Lens Drive Device with Elastic Support for Shake Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lens drive devices for cameras mounted on portable devices like cellular phones suffer from shake issues during photography, requiring improved mechanisms for lens movement and shake correction.

Innovation Solution

A lens drive device with a first holding body movable in the optical axis direction, a second holding body movable perpendicular to the optical axis, and drive mechanisms for precise movement and stabilization, utilizing elastic support members and magnetically driven coils to correct shake and maintain focus.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional lens drive device structure is used, then the device can be relatively simple, but it cannot effectively correct shake during photographing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshake correction capabilityVSAvoiddevice structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lens drive device is segmented into multiple independent holding bodies (first holding body for lens, second holding body for first holding body, third holding body for second holding body), each capable of movement in specific directions. This segmentation allows independent control of focus adjustment and shake correction functions, enabling effective shake correction while maintaining manageable structural complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If multiple drive mechanisms are added for shake correction, then shake correction capability is improved, but the device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshake correction capabilityVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested structure where the first holding body is disposed inside the second holding body, the second holding body is disposed inside the third holding body, and drive coils are wound around outer peripheral faces of cylindrical tube-like structures. This nesting arrangement allows multiple drive mechanisms to be compactly integrated, achieving shake correction capability while minimizing device volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If elastic support members are used for smooth movement, then movement smoothness is improved, but the device becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement smoothnessVSAvoidsupport structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical support structures with elastic support members that utilize elastic deformation of the holding body walls themselves. The first, second, and third holding bodies are formed with elastic properties that provide smooth movement guidance and support, eliminating the need for additional mechanical guides or bearings while maintaining movement smoothness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables smooth lens movement and stabilization, effectively correcting shake and maintaining focus, while reducing the device's size and weight, and enhancing responsiveness and impact resistance.

Implementation Method 1

a drive coil is wound around an outer peripheral face of a cylindrical tube-like sleeve which structures the movable lens body. Further, in the lens drive device, four magnets are disposed so as to face an outer peripheral face of the drive coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Implementation Method 2

The first support member and the second support member are formed of elastic material, the first holding body is supported by the second holding body so as to be movable in the optical axis direction through the first support member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9778545B2Lens drive device
Publication Date: 2017.10.03 ALPS ALPINE CO LTD
  • US9778545B2 patent drawing
  • US9778545B2 patent drawing
  • US9778545B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The lens drive device is equipped with a first supporting body that holds the lens and is movable in the direction of the optical axis, a second supporting body that holds the first supporting body, a fixed body that holds the second supporting body in a manner enabling movement in directions that are roughly orthogonal to the optical axis direction, a first drive mechanism for driving the first supporting body, a second drive mechanism for driving the second supporting body in a first direction, and a third drive mechanism for driving the second supporting body in a second direction. The first supporting body is supported by the second supporting body by means of first supporting members (8, 9), which are formed from an elastic material; and the second supporting body is supported by the fixed body by means of second supporting members, which are formed from an elastic material.