Lens Device Dust Protection via Partition Wall

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lens devices face issues with dust entry due to exposed detection components, leading to potential breakdowns and contamination within the lens barrel.

Innovation Solution

A lens device design featuring a movable lens with a holding member extending along the optical axis, incorporating a detecting part within a closed storage space, which prevents dust entry by using a partition wall to isolate the detection mechanism from the lens movement area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the detecting part is exposed on the outer peripheral surface of the lens barrel, then the position detection can be performed, but dust may enter and cause breakdown

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition detection reliabilityVSAvoiddust entry
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The lens barrel is divided into two separate spaces: a first space for the movable lens and a second space for the detecting part. This segmentation isolates the detecting part from dust in the lens movement area while maintaining its position detection function through the partition wall.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A partition wall is introduced as an intermediary structure between the movable lens space and the detecting part space. The partition wall allows magnetic field penetration for position detection while physically blocking dust from reaching the detecting part.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If a hole is formed between magnetoresistive element and magnet for detection, then position detection is enabled, but dust may enter the focus moving body space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition detection precisionVSAvoiddust contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The partition wall serves as an intermediary that allows magnetic field interaction between the magnet and magnetoresistive element for precise position detection while preventing dust from passing through to contaminate the focus moving body space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The partition wall acts as a thin barrier structure that is permeable to magnetic fields but impermeable to dust particles, enabling both detection functionality and dust protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Measurement precision

If the photo-interrupter is present in the lens barrel, then position detection is achieved, but dust caused by the photo-interrupter enters the lens barrel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens position measurementVSAvoiddust generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The lens barrel is segmented into separate spaces, placing the photo-interrupter in an isolated area away from the main lens barrel interior. This prevents dust generated by the photo-interrupter from contaminating the lens barrel while maintaining measurement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively protects the detection mechanism from dust and contamination, ensuring reliable operation and maintaining a clean environment for the movable lens within the lens barrel.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetoresistive element that detects changes in magnetic flux of a magnet in accordance with a position of the magnet in a direction of an optical axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetoresistive effect: Magnetoresistance

Data Source

PatentUS10802271B2Lens device
Publication Date: 2020.10.13 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US10802271B2 patent drawing
  • US10802271B2 patent drawing
  • US10802271B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a lens device that prevents dust from entering a space in which a movable lens is moved. A movable lens is moved in the direction of an optical axis. A holding member, which extends in the direction of the optical axis, is formed at an end portion of the movable lens. A magnet is fixed to an end portion of the holding member. A hall IC is disposed in a closed storage space at a position facing the magnet. A signal, which corresponds to the position of the magnet in the direction of the optical axis, is output from the hall IC. Since the hall IC is disposed in the storage space closed by a storage box, the entry of dust, which is caused by the hall IC, into a space in which the movable lens is moved is prevented.