Camera Lens Identification via H-Bridge Impedance Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image devices face challenges in efficiently identifying the type of camera lens, which is necessary for precise control, due to variations in stepper motor specifications across different lens types, leading to increased complexity and production costs.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an impedance network within the H-bridge circuit or between them, allowing the lens-identification circuit to determine the impedance value corresponding to the camera lens type, thereby simplifying the design and enhancing compatibility without adding extra signal lines or changing the sequence.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional lens identification methods are used, then lens type can be identified, but device complexity and production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens type identification accuracyVSAvoididentification circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The impedance network uses the existing H-bridge circuit drive coils as both actuator and identification sensor. The lens type automatically determines the impedance value, which is then read by the control component to select appropriate driving parameters, eliminating the need for external identification hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The H-bridge circuit drive coils serve dual functions: driving the stepper motor and providing impedance-based lens identification. The same physical components used for motor control are utilized to sense lens type through their electrical impedance characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If lens type identification is implemented, then stepper motor control can be optimized, but production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestepper motor control adaptabilityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The lens itself provides the identification information through its impedance characteristics, eliminating the need for external identification components that would increase production cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system identifies lens type by measuring impedance parameter variations caused by different lens configurations, then adjusts driving parameters accordingly to optimize stepper motor control for each lens type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If impedance network is added for lens identification, then lens type can be determined, but circuit complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpedance measurement accuracyVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The impedance network is merged with the existing H-bridge circuit structure, using the same physical space and components. The drive coils' electrical characteristics provide the impedance information without requiring separate identification circuitry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control component acts as an intermediary that measures impedance through the H-bridge circuits and translates it into lens type identification, using existing processing capabilities rather than adding dedicated measurement hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for efficient identification of camera lens types, reducing production costs and enhancing compatibility by determining the impedance value, enabling precise control of stepper motors without increasing complexity.

Implementation Method 1

the lens-identification circuit includes an impedance network of which an impedance value corresponds to a type of the camera lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Impedance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS12028598B2Methods and systems for identifying camera lens
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 ZHEJIANG DAHUA TECH CO LTD
  • US12028598B2 patent drawing
  • US12028598B2 patent drawing
  • US12028598B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides an image device. The image device may include a camera lens, one or more stepper motors to drive the camera lens, one or more H-bridge circuits configured to control at least one of the one or more stepper motors, and a lens-identification circuit connected with the one or more H-bridge circuits, wherein the lens-identification circuit includes an impedance network of which an impedance value corresponds to a type of the camera lens.