Lens-Based Multi-Angle 3D Display for Stable Light Paths

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional anamorphic 3D displays provide a proper 3D effect only from a specific viewing angle due to light spreading from traditional light sources, limiting the effectiveness of 3D effects in outdoor digital advertisements.

Innovation Solution

A multi-angle display device with a lens arranged at a predetermined distance from unit pixels, ensuring light has a straight path and providing different color information per angle, using a spherical or conoscopic lens with strategically placed barriers to maintain focused light paths without spreading.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional light sources are arranged for displays, then light can illuminate the display area, but light spreads due to the nature of the light source, preventing proper 3D effect from multiple viewing angles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angle rangeVSAvoidlight path consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A lens is introduced as an intermediary component between the light source and the display area. The lens focuses light from multiple light sources to create consistent light paths that maintain 3D effects across multiple viewing angles, resolving the contradiction between viewing angle versatility and light path consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the spatial parameter by positioning the lens at a specific distance from the light source (at or near the focal length). This parameter adjustment enables the lens to properly focus light and create straight light paths, transforming the light propagation characteristics to achieve both multi-angle viewing and consistent 3D effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If light barriers are arranged close to light sources to control light spread, then light paths can be controlled, but the barriers become long and complex in structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight path controlVSAvoidbarrier structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lens serves as a mediator that replaces the need for complex light barriers. By positioning the lens at the focal length from light sources, it naturally focuses light into straight paths without requiring long barriers, thus controlling light paths while reducing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Changing the distance parameter between the lens and light source to the focal length creates optimal light focusing conditions. This parameter optimization eliminates the need for extended barrier structures, achieving light path control with minimal complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If a lens array with curvature is used as in Patent No. 10-0618456, then light can be focused, but the lens is separate from light sources and requires complex arrangement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight focusing capabilityVSAvoidlens arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the lens with the light source assembly by positioning the lens immediately adjacent to or at a specific distance from each light source. This integration simplifies the overall structure compared to separate lens arrays, while maintaining effective light focusing for multi-angle 3D display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the distance parameter between the lens and light source to be at or near the focal length, which achieves effective light focusing with a simpler, more compact arrangement compared to traditional separated lens arrays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables a consistent 3D effect from multiple viewing angles across various display forms, improving the 3D experience by maintaining focused light paths and reducing the need for long light barriers.

Implementation Method 1

a lens arranged to be spaced apart from the unit pixel by a predetermined distance, in which the unit pixel includes a plurality of light sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction and focusing: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS11837134B1Multi-angle display device containing lens
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 PARK HOON
  • US11837134B1 patent drawing
  • US11837134B1 patent drawing
  • US11837134B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-angle display device containing a lens. The multi-angle display device containing a lens includes a display panel having a plurality of unit pixels disposed therein; a data driving circuit including a plurality of source drive ICs to drive data lines of the display panel; a gate driving circuit including one or more gate driving ICs to sequentially supply scan pulses to gate lines of the display panel; a timing controller receiving a plurality of timing signals from an external system and generating control signals for controlling operation timings of the data driving circuit and the gate driving circuit; and a lens arranged to be spaced apart from the unit pixel by a predetermined distance, in which the unit pixel includes a plurality of light sources.