Lens Position Data Fitting for Image Distortion Correction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current image processing software requires manual adjustment by users to correct distortion in images, which is time-consuming and often results in suboptimal correction, especially for complex moustache distortion patterns, due to the need for precise lens position data and error range considerations.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a preparation, correcting, selection, and repeating operation to estimate and correct distortion patterns in images using actual measured lens position information, with preview displays and adjustable data fitting within error ranges to select the appropriate correction pattern.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual adjustment of distortion correcting pattern is performed by user, then correction can be performed, but it requires significant user time and labor especially for complex moustache distortion patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistortion correction accuracyVSAvoiduser time for adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically performs distortion correction by itself without requiring user intervention. The correction unit acquires lens position information, estimates distortion patterns, and applies correction automatically, making the system serve itself rather than requiring manual user operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters automatically by acquiring actual measured lens position information and using it to estimate distortion patterns. The correction amount and pattern are adjusted based on measured parameters like focal position and focal distance, eliminating the need for manual parameter adjustment by users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If manual adjustment of distortion correcting pattern is performed by user, then correction can be performed, but it requires user expertise to achieve optimal results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistortion correction accuracyVSAvoiduser expertise required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs distortion correction automatically using its own capabilities. The correction unit processes lens position information and applies appropriate correction without requiring the user to have expertise in distortion patterns or adjustment techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical adjustment process is replaced with an automated electronic system. The correction unit uses electronic processing of lens position data and automatic pattern recognition to substitute for manual user adjustment, eliminating the need for user expertise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If distortion correction uses actual measured lens position information with error range consideration, then correction accuracy is improved, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens position measurement accuracyVSAvoidcorrection processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary acquisition of lens position information and error range data before actual distortion correction. By preparing these parameters in advance and storing them for later use, the system simplifies the main correction process while maintaining high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The correction unit acts as an intermediary that processes raw lens position information and error ranges into usable distortion correction patterns. This intermediate processing step manages the complexity by breaking down the correction task into manageable stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8248508B2Distortion correcting method, distortion correcting device, program recording medium and electronic camera
Publication Date: 2012.08.21 NIKON CORP
  • US8248508B2 patent drawing
  • US8248508B2 patent drawing
  • US8248508B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a preparation operation of a distortion correcting method, actual measured lens position information obtained by an optical system at a time of shooting an image, an error range in the lens position information, and a relational expression between a distortion pattern and the lens position information, are respectively obtained. In a correcting operation, actual measured data of the lens position information is fit to the relational expression to estimate the distortion pattern of the image shot by the optical system, and a temporary corrected image is obtained. In a selection operation, a distortion correcting pattern to be applied in main correcting performed on the image is selected based on the temporary corrected image. In a repeating operation, when the distortion correcting pattern is not selected, a value of the actual measured data is adjusted within the error range and the correcting operation is repeated.