Lethal Gas Detection System with Automated Alert and Source Disabling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lethal gas detection systems often alert users too late for them to react and reach safety, as they require manual identification of the gas source and removal, which can be delayed due to the lack of automated and responsive solutions.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that includes a processor and memory to detect lethal gas levels, generate control signals, and transmit alerts to both user devices and control devices to automate the response, such as disabling the gas source, when lethal gas levels exceed predetermined thresholds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If conventional gas detection systems are used, then gas detection capability is provided, but response time is too slow for timely evacuation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidtimeliness of safety response
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring automated response protocols and pre-positioning alert devices. When gas is detected, the system immediately executes pre-programmed evacuation alerts and source disabling commands without requiring human deliberation, thereby reducing response time while maintaining reliable safety response

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where gas sensors constantly monitor the environment, compare readings against safety thresholds, and automatically trigger alerts or disabling actions when thresholds are exceeded. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures timely detection and response, eliminating the delay between detection and action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If manual identification and removal of gas source is required, then system complexity is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates due to delayed response

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated response capabilityVSAvoidsystem automation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically detecting gas leaks, identifying the source through sensor localization, and executing disabling commands without human intervention. The system serves itself by having integrated control logic that autonomously manages the entire safety response process, from detection to mitigation, thereby improving ease of operation while managing complexity through automation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system achieves multi-functionality by integrating gas detection, source identification, alert generation, and source disabling capabilities into a single unified platform. This universal system handles multiple safety functions simultaneously, improving operational ease while managing complexity through consolidated architecture rather than separate manual systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables timely and automated alerts and responses to lethal gas exposure, potentially saving lives by providing immediate user notification and automatic disabling of the gas source, reducing the risk of injury or fatality.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor to detect a concentration of a specified gas in an environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas detection:

Data Source

PatentUS11181514B2Methods and systems for detecting, alerting and eliminating lethal gases
Publication Date: 2021.11.23 GREGG PARKER
  • US11181514B2 patent drawing
  • US11181514B2 patent drawing
  • US11181514B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and computer-readable mediums storing computer executable code for detecting and alerting of gases is provided. The method may include determining a parts per million of a specified gas. The method may also include comparing the determined parts per million to a pre-determined threshold. The method may include, when the parts per million meets or exceeds a threshold, generating a control signal. The method may also include transmitting the control signal to an alerting device to emit an alert to a user. The method may also include transmitting the control signal to a control device, wherein the control device performs a specified task.