Adjustable Lever Load Binder Rotating Jaw Cam Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing adjustable lever load binders lack the capability for fine adjustments in tiedown chain length, leading to time-consuming and intricate installation processes, potential twisting of components, and increased force requirements due to over center designs, which compromise efficiency and safety.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a rotating jaw and adjustment nut with a compression spring to allow precise chain length adjustments without twisting, and a cam/follower arrangement to reduce operational torque and prevent kickback, ensuring efficient and safe operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an over center binder design is used to generate additional locking torque, then the locking reliability is improved, but the force required to rotate the lever during release increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking reliabilityVSAvoidforce required for lever rotation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional over-center mechanism by positioning the cam follower below the line of tension rather than above it. This inversion maintains the self-locking capability through cam geometry while eliminating the additional torque that opposes lever rotation during release, thereby reducing the force required by the operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Device complexity

If a fixed orientation lever load binder is used, then the structural simplicity is maintained, but the capability to accommodate chain length adjustments is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidchain length adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a rotating jaw mechanism that allows the chain receiving element to rotate about the line of tension. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the binder to accommodate variations in chain length and link orientation without requiring complex reconfiguration, while maintaining relatively simple structural integration with the fixed lever body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If the tiedown chain is adjusted by a single link, then the precision of chain length adjustment is improved, but the risk of twisting the tiedown chain or lever load binder increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechain length adjustment precisionVSAvoidcomponent twisting
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The rotating jaw mechanism allows the chain to be adjusted in single link increments while accommodating the 90-degree orientation change between adjacent links through rotation about the line of tension. This dynamic adjustment prevents twisting of the chain and binder components by aligning the jaw with the proper link orientation before engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Force

If a cam/follower arrangement with the cam axis on the line of tension is used, then the operational torque is reduced, but the design complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational torqueVSAvoidcam mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cam mechanism serves multiple functions: it provides the mechanical advantage to reduce operational torque during lever rotation, maintains the follower on the line of tension through geometric constraint, and works in conjunction with the rotating jaw to enable precise chain adjustment. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by delivering multiple benefits from a single integrated mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables quick, precise, and safe adjustments of tiedown chain length, reducing the risk of component twisting and handle kickback, thereby enhancing the efficiency and safety of cargo securement during transportation.

Implementation Method 1

an adjustment nut with a compression spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a cam/follower arrangement to reduce operational torque and prevent kickback

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCam mechanism: Cam

Data Source

PatentUS9884581B1Adjustable lever load binder
Publication Date: 2018.02.06 PECK & HALE LLC
  • US9884581B1 patent drawing
  • US9884581B1 patent drawing
  • US9884581B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A lever load binder which provides fine adjustments for accommodation of the length of the tiedown chain without twisting of the tiedown chain or binder, increased efficiency of use, and improved safety.