Identical Appearance Objects with Variable Weight for Levitation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Magicians face challenges in creating identical objects for magic tricks that appear the same but have different weights, as existing solutions struggle to manufacture such items effectively due to the need for them to resemble real objects without being real.

Innovation Solution

A magic kit comprising two handheld objects with identical outer surfaces but different weights, where one object is significantly lighter than the other, made from various materials such as metal and Styrofoam, and packaged with elastic bands for levitation effects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If objects are manufactured to appear identical for magic tricks, then the appearance similarity is improved, but the weight difference becomes difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveappearance similarityVSAvoidweight difference
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by maintaining identical outer surfaces and overall appearance while introducing different internal structures and materials. The first object uses a solid metal core for weight, while the second object uses a hollow plastic or foam core, creating local differences in density and weight without affecting the external appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite materials by combining different materials with different densities to create objects with identical appearances but different weights. The first object combines metal components for weight, while the second object combines plastic and foam components, achieving the desired weight difference while maintaining visual similarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If objects are made to look like real objects, then the illusion is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillusion qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies copying by creating a replica of the real object that replicates the essential visual characteristics. The second object is designed as a copy of the first object, using similar shapes, colors, and surface treatments, but with a lighter internal structure that makes it suitable for levitation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses segmentation by dividing the object into distinct internal components with different functions. The first object has a solid metal core for weight, while the second object has a hollow plastic shell with foam filling, allowing each component to be manufactured separately and then assembled to achieve the desired properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If identical objects are used for magic tricks, then the trick effectiveness is improved, but the weight differentiation becomes problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrick effectivenessVSAvoidweight differentiation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by altering the weight parameter while keeping the appearance parameters constant. The first object has a weight parameter optimized for realism (solid metal), while the second object has a weight parameter optimized for levitation (hollow plastic/foam), creating the necessary weight differentiation for the magic trick while maintaining visual identicality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables magicians to perform surprising levitation tricks by switching objects, as the lighter object appears to levitate, enhancing the trick's surprise factor by matching the heavier object's weight and appearance, while the elastic bands provide invisible support.

Implementation Method 1

The elastic band has a thickness of about 1 mm

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11850534B1Object levitation kit and methods of use thereof
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 PENGUIN MAGIC INC
  • US11850534B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A magic kit and methods of use thereof are described. The magic kit may include a first handheld object and a second handheld object that appear to be identical but have different weights. The magic kit may be used to perform a magic trick where the second handheld object appears to levitate using an elastic band.