Magnetic Levitation Timing Device with Rotating Electromagnetic Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current magnetic levitation devices are unstable due to Earnshaw's Theorem, making it challenging to create a reliable and interactive device for time management, goal management, and scheduling, as they tend to overturn and exhibit attractive forces, and there is a need for improved timing devices that can visually represent scheduled events.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic levitation timing device with a rotating disc and gear assembly, using an electromagnetic configuration to levitate and rotate a marker at constant or variable speeds, allowing for customizable indicia and interactive displays, which can be secured to various surfaces and depict time in a visually engaging manner.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If magnetic levitation is used to suspend a marker, then the device becomes visually engaging and interactive, but the marker becomes unstable and prone to overturning due to Earnshaw's Theorem

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual engagementVSAvoidmarker stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by continuously rotating the electromagnetic configuration to dynamically stabilize the levitating marker. Instead of attempting static stabilization which fails due to Earnshaw's Theorem, the system uses rotational motion to create time-averaged stabilizing forces, allowing the marker to remain suspended and rotate smoothly without overturning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic action through the continuous rotation of the electromagnetic configuration at specific speeds. This periodic modulation of the magnetic field creates stable levitation conditions by repeatedly applying restoring forces to the marker, preventing instability and overturning while maintaining visual engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Ease of operation

If the electromagnetic configuration rotates at constant speed, then the marker moves smoothly for visual display, but the device cannot adapt to different timing needs for various events

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth visual displayVSAvoidtiming flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from constant speed rotation to variable speed rotation, allowing the electromagnetic configuration to rotate at different speeds depending on the timing requirements. This enables smooth visual display for some events while providing timing flexibility for others, resolving the contradiction between operational smoothness and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the rotational speed parameter of the electromagnetic configuration to adapt to different timing needs. By adjusting this key parameter, the system can provide constant speed rotation for smooth visual display when needed, and variable speed rotation for flexible timing control for different events, thus resolving the contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the device is designed for specific orientations, then it provides stable operation, but it cannot be mounted on various surfaces including non-horizontal surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational stabilityVSAvoidmounting flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the device to function stably in multiple orientations and on various surfaces. The rotating electromagnetic configuration creates dynamic stabilization that is not dependent on a specific mounting orientation, allowing the device to be mounted on horizontal surfaces, vertical walls, or angled surfaces while maintaining operational stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamic rotation of the electromagnetic configuration provides operational stability regardless of mounting orientation. The continuous rotation creates time-averaged forces that stabilize the marker levitation in any orientation, enabling the device to be mounted flexibly on various surfaces while maintaining reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides a stable and interactive way to manage time and schedule events, visually signaling scheduled times with a levitating marker that can move around a housing, enhancing user interaction and understanding of time management, while being adaptable to different surfaces and orientations.

Implementation Method 1

An electromagnetic force is used to counteract the effects of gravity. The forces acting on an object in any combination of gravitational, electrostatic, and magnetostatic fields will make the object's position unstable.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Electromagnetic Propulsion

Implementation Method 2

Magnetic levitation devices selectively oscillate or modulate a levitating force to float or levitate a displayed object. A magnetically levitated object can be suspended above a base by magnetic fields.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic levitation: Maglev

Implementation Method 3

a driving configuration that can move or rotate the marker at a constant or variable speed on, about or around the outer portion of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Electromagnetic Propulsion

Data Source

PatentUS11675317B2Interactive and customizable device using magnetic levitation
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 FLYTE LLC
  • US11675317B2 patent drawing
  • US11675317B2 patent drawing
  • US11675317B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic levitation device for levitating a marker or suspending the marker away from the device having a housing having an outer portion and a lower portion. The device has an electromagnetic configuration positioned on disc and the disc can move or rotate the marker at a constant or variable speed. The rotating disc is configured with the electromagnetic configuration and a gear assembly.