Maize Inbred LFX6362 for Uniform Hybrid Seed Adaptability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Corn breeding faces challenges in developing hybrid seeds that are uniformly adapted across the entire U.S. Corn Belt due to regional differences in soil types and climate conditions, requiring specific agronomic traits that traditional breeding methods struggle to combine effectively.

Innovation Solution

The development of the maize variety LFX6362, which includes a process for introducing additional traits such as increased water stress resistance, waxy starch, and disease resistance through transgenes, allowing for the creation of hybrid seeds with enhanced adaptability and performance across various regions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If traditional breeding methods are used to develop hybrid seeds, then uniformity and reproducibility are achieved, but adaptability to diverse regional conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of hybrid seedsVSAvoidadaptability to regional conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the breeding process by developing multiple inbred lines (e.g., LFX6362 and other parental lines) with different regional adaptations, then combining them through controlled crosses to create hybrid seeds that inherit diverse adaptive traits while maintaining uniformity through heterosis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inbred line LFX6362 is designed with multi-functional characteristics including disease resistance, abiotic stress tolerance, and yield potential, enabling it to serve as a versatile parental line that can be crossed with various other inbreds to produce hybrid seeds adapted to different regional conditions while maintaining consistent performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If inbred lines with specific agronomic traits are developed, then adaptability to specific conditions improves, but complexity of breeding program increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to diverse environmental conditionsVSAvoidcomplexity of breeding program
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies preliminary action by pre-developing inbred line LFX6362 with a comprehensive package of desirable traits (disease resistance, stress tolerance, yield potential) before crossing, so that the hybrid seeds inherit these adapted characteristics without requiring complex post-breeding modifications or multiple breeding stages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If heterozygous hybrid plants are produced, then vigor and seed yield increase, but difficulty in reproducing uniform hybrid seed worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseed yield of hybrid plantsVSAvoidease of producing uniform hybrid seed
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention employs self-service through male sterility systems where the female parental line naturally prevents self-pollination and ensures cross-pollination occurs, automatically producing uniform heterozygous hybrid seeds without requiring manual emasculation or complex control measures, thereby maintaining both vigor and reproducibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11096356B2Variety corn line LFX6362
Publication Date: 2021.08.24 SYNGENTA CROP PROTECITON AG

AI summary

The present invention provides an inbred corn line designated LFX6362, methods for producing a corn plant by crossing plants of the inbred line LFX6362 with plants of another corn plant. The invention further encompasses all parts of inbred corn line LFX6362, including culturable cells. Additionally provided herein are methods for introducing transgenes into inbred corn line LFX6362, and plants produced according to these methods.