Life Jacket Vest With Unattached Lining Sleeves

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current flotation devices for children, such as life jackets and arm bands, are either uncomfortable, restrictive, or lack sun protection, and fail to keep an incapacitated child's head out of the water.

Innovation Solution

A life jacket vest with integrated sleeves and a neck portion made of ultraviolet-blocking fabric, where the sleeves are not attached to the life jacket member, allowing for greater mobility and sun protection without restricting arm or neck movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If sleeves are attached to a life jacket to provide sun protection, then sun protection is improved, but comfort and range of motion deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesun protectionVSAvoidrange of motion
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The life jacket is divided into separate functional components: the flotation device (life jacket member) and the sun protection layer (lining with sleeves and neck portion). These components are attached at strategic locations rather than being fully integrated, allowing the sun protection layer to provide coverage without restricting movement. The lining is attached to the life jacket member at the front, rear, and sides, but the sleeve armholes remain unattached to allow full arm mobility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lining with sleeves is inserted into and extends through the arm apertures of the life jacket member, creating a nested structure where the sun protection layer fits within the flotation device's arm openings. This nesting allows the lining to provide sun protection while the life jacket member maintains its flotation function and arm mobility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If a life jacket is made restrictive to keep an incapacitated child's head out of water, then safety is improved, but comfort deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidcomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device separates the safety function (life jacket member providing flotation and head support) from the comfort function (lining providing sun protection and unrestricted movement). The lining is attached at the front, rear, and sides but leaves the arm openings unattached, allowing children to move their arms freely while the life jacket member maintains its safety function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lining provides sun protection specifically in areas where it is needed (arms and neck) without affecting the overall mobility of the child. The unattached sleeve armholes allow full range of motion in the arms, while the attached portions provide sun protection. This local application of sun protection maintains comfort while providing safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If arm bands are used instead of life jackets, then comfort is improved, but protection capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidprotection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device merges the comfort of arm bands with the protection capability of life jackets. The lining with sleeves provides a comfortable, rash guard-like fit that children are willing to wear, while the life jacket member attached to it provides the necessary flotation and head support. The combination creates a device that is both comfortable and protective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The life jacket vest provides comfortable flotation, sun protection, and maintains the head out of the water, even for an incapacitated child, while allowing for unrestricted movement.

Implementation Method 1

The lining is also preferably made of ultraviolet-blocking fabric

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltraviolet-blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

life jacket member is a life jacket as known and understood in the art

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Data Source

PatentUS11273890B2Life jacket with integrated sleeves
Publication Date: 2022.03.15 THE COLEMAN CO INC
  • US11273890B2 patent drawing
  • US11273890B2 patent drawing
  • US11273890B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A life jacket vest including a life jacket member having a pair of arm openings and a lining having a pair of sleeve members and a perimeter. The lining is positioned in mating relationship with at least a portion of the life jacket member and is attached along at least a portion of the perimeter of the life jacket member. The sleeve members are received and extend through the openings of the life jacket member and are not attached to the life jacket member. The life jacket member may include a fastener member and a size adjustment member. The lining may include a neck portion and a collar portion. By attaching the lining to the life jacket member in places other than the arm openings, the present life jacket vest allows for a greater range of motion and less constraints in the arm openings of the life jacket member.