Refuse Vehicle Lift Arm Stabilizer for Lateral Sway Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Refuse vehicles experience lateral sway of the lift arm assembly during operation, which can compromise stability and efficiency in handling waste containers.

Innovation Solution

A lateral stabilizer assembly is integrated into the refuse vehicle, comprising a lateral stabilizer and a backer plate, with a spring or actuator mechanism to reposition between extended and retracted positions, preventing lateral sway by engaging with bump plates on the lift arm assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the lift arm assembly is made more rigid to reduce lateral sway, then stability improves, but the complexity of the device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lateral stabilizer assembly is designed to be dynamically repositionable between extended and retracted positions. The stabilizer can extend to provide lateral support when needed and retract when not required, allowing the system to adapt its stability characteristics without permanently increasing structural complexity. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by providing stability only when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The lateral stabilizer acts as an intermediary element between the lift arm assembly and the lateral sway force. Rather than making the entire lift arm assembly more rigid, the stabilizer provides targeted lateral support through its engagement with bump plates, thereby improving stability without requiring comprehensive reinforcement of the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a lateral stabilizer assembly is added to prevent lateral sway, then stability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lateral stabilizer assembly is designed to engage and disengage automatically based on the operational state of the lift arm assembly. When the lift arm assembly experiences lateral sway, the stabilizer naturally extends to provide support through contact with bump plates. This self-regulating mechanism improves stability without requiring complex control systems or additional actuators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The lateral stabilizer uses simple mechanical components including bump plates, springs, and basic linkages rather than complex active control systems. The design prioritizes mechanical simplicity and reliability over sophisticated control mechanisms, thereby improving stability while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the lateral stabilizer is kept in extended position continuously, then lateral sway is prevented, but the ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lateral stabilizer is designed to be dynamically adjustable between extended and retracted positions based on operational requirements. During waste container handling operations, the stabilizer can be retracted to provide adequate clearance and avoid interference. When lateral sway becomes an issue, the stabilizer can be extended to provide support. This dynamic adjustment maintains ease of operation while providing stability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The lateral stabilizer can be proactively extended before lateral sway occurs during critical operations such as lifting or transporting waste containers. By anticipating situations where lateral sway might occur and pre-positioning the stabilizer in the extended state, the system prevents sway without requiring continuous extension, thereby maintaining ease of operation during normal tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The lateral stabilizer assembly enhances the stability of the lift arm assembly, reducing horizontal and vertical sway, allowing for more precise and controlled handling of waste containers, especially in tight spaces.

Implementation Method 1

a spring positioned between the lateral stabilizer and the backer plate... The spring is configured to selectively reposition the lateral stabilizer between an extended position and a retracted position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The lateral stabilizer assembly is configured to prevent lateral sway of the lift arm assembly by the lateral stabilizer coming in contact with the set of bump plates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS12534293B2Carry can dynamic stabilization
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 OSHKOSH CORPORATION
  • US12534293B2 patent drawing
  • US12534293B2 patent drawing
  • US12534293B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refuse vehicle includes a chassis, a body coupled to the chassis, and a lift assembly coupled to at least one of the chassis or the body and selectively repositionable between a first position and a second position. The lift assembly includes a lateral member extending between two lift arms. The refuse vehicle further includes a lateral stabilizer assembly coupled to at least one of the chassis or the body. The lateral stabilizer assembly includes a backer plate coupled to the chassis, a lateral stabilizer coupled to the backer plate, the lateral stabilizer configured to receive the lateral member when the lift assembly is moved into the first position, and an actuator configured to adjust the position of the lateral stabilizer.