Five-Element Lifting Column With Coupled Screw Drive Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lifting columns have limited lift capacity, require complex drive systems, and often necessitate additional components like cable pull systems or multiple motors, leading to increased installation complexity and cost.

Innovation Solution

A lifting column design featuring two screw drives with a coupling tube arrangement that synchronizes the movement of column elements, allowing for a single drive to extend or retract the column, eliminating the need for complex systems and additional components, and enabling a more robust and cost-effective structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single motor with worm gear and spindle nut is used, then the structure is simple, but the lift capacity is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidlift capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting column is divided into multiple column elements (at least five) that can be moved relative to each other by separate screw drives. The first screw drive moves three innermost column elements, while the second screw drive moves three outermost column elements, enabling extended lift capacity beyond what a single motor could achieve.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple screw drives are combined and synchronized through a coupling tube arrangement to operate as an integrated system. The coupling tube mechanically connects the first and second screw drives, allowing them to work together to achieve greater lift capacity while maintaining coordinated movement of all column elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Length of moving object

If telescopable threaded spindles or cable pull systems are used to expand lift, then the lift capacity increases, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelift capacityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting column employs multiple column elements that can telescope relative to each other, with at least five column elements arranged in nested portions. This dynamic telescopic arrangement allows the column to extend to greater heights while maintaining a compact retracted state, achieving high lift capacity without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Length of moving object

If two separate screw drives with independent motors are used, then the lift capacity increases, but the synchronization and installation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelift capacityVSAvoidsynchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A coupling tube arrangement serves as a mechanical intermediary between the first and second screw drives. This coupling tube operatively connects the two screw drives, ensuring they move in synchronization without requiring complex electronic control systems or multiple independent motors, thereby reducing synchronization complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Length of moving object

If additional components like cable pull systems are added to increase lift, then the lift capacity increases, but the manufacturing cost and installation outlay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelift capacityVSAvoidinstallation outlay
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The screw drive mechanism serves multiple functions: it provides the lifting action, enables telescopic movement of column elements, and through the coupling tube arrangement, ensures synchronized operation of multiple drives. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate cable pull systems or additional specialized components, reducing both manufacturing cost and installation outlay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves a higher lift capacity with reduced complexity and cost, providing a flexible and aesthetically pleasing solution for synchronizing the movement of column elements, while minimizing the number of components and installation space requirements.

Implementation Method 1

A screw drive in the sense of the invention is preferably an assembly for converting a rotational movement into a translational movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS20240417225A1Lifting column
Publication Date: 2024.12.19 SCHAEFFLER TECHNOLOGIES AG & CO KG
  • US20240417225A1 patent drawing
  • US20240417225A1 patent drawing
  • US20240417225A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A lifting column has five column elements that are arranged in a nested manner, at least in portions, as well as a first screw drive for the movement of the three innermost column elements relative to one another and a second screw drive for the movement of the three outermost column elements relative to one another. A coupling tube arrangement is provided which operatively connects the first screw drive with the second screw drive.