3D Lifting Hook Geometry for Easier Carabiner Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lifting hooks require complex arm and wrist motions to attach and detach from carabiners, increasing the burden on workers, especially in unstable conditions.

Innovation Solution

A lifting hook design featuring an inner leg and an outer leg with a height difference, forming a three-dimensional shape, allowing for simplified attachment and detachment by moving the work tool in up-down and left-right directions without excessive wrist twisting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional lifting hooks are used, then the work tool can be linked to the worker's body, but complex arm and wrist motions are required for attachment and detachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelinking reliabilityVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting hook is designed with a three-dimensional structure where the inner leg and outer leg are positioned at different heights, creating a spatial configuration that aligns with the natural posture of the worker holding the work tool. This dimensional arrangement allows the hook to engage with the carabiner gate lever through simple up-down and left-right motions rather than requiring complex wrist twisting, thereby resolving the contradiction between reliable linking and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the lifting hook is positioned in natural posture, then wrist twisting is minimized, but the hook structure becomes three-dimensional

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrist motion simplicityVSAvoidhook structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting hook is segmented into two distinct legs: an inner leg and an outer leg, which are fixed to the work tool at different positions. This segmentation allows each leg to serve a specific function in the engagement process while maintaining a compact overall structure. The segmented design achieves the three-dimensional configuration needed for natural posture operation without creating excessive structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the inner leg and outer leg have height difference, then attachment motion is simplified, but the hook occupies more space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment motion simplicityVSAvoidhook volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The height difference between the inner leg and outer leg is applied locally at the engagement points rather than uniformly throughout the entire hook structure. This localized quality change allows the hook to achieve simplified attachment motion through vertical and lateral movements while minimizing the overall volume increase, as the three-dimensional configuration is concentrated at the functional engagement area rather than extending throughout the entire device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11344106B2Lifting hook for locking to carabiner
Publication Date: 2022.05.31 YAMABIKO CORP
  • US11344106B2 patent drawing
  • US11344106B2 patent drawing
  • US11344106B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lifting hook 100 (200, 250, 260, 270) has an inner leg 102, an outer leg 104, and a connecting part 106 connecting these legs. With respect to a worker equipped with a lever type carabiner 2(4), the inner leg 102 is located on the inner side close to the carabiner 2(4), and the outer leg 104 is located on the outer side far from the carabiner 2(4). The inner leg 102 and the outer leg 104 relatively have a height difference, and at least a portion 104main of the outer leg 104 is located higher than the inner leg 102.