Tissue Ligating Device Curved Wall Suture Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing tissue ligating devices face challenges in guiding and securing suture threads efficiently, particularly in limited spaces, leading to increased operator and patient load during surgical procedures.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a second fixation part with an inclined or curved end part towards the front side and a flat plate-shaped part, and a third fixation part with symmetrical structures, facilitating easy guidance and crimping of the suture thread, thereby reducing the load on operators and improving postural stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the front side wall part is made straight and perpendicular to the back side wall part, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the suture thread is difficult to guide into the region between the walls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of guiding suture threadVSAvoidstructure complexity of fixation part
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The end part of the front side wall part is designed to be curved or inclined towards the front side, creating a smooth guiding surface that facilitates the insertion and guidance of the suture thread into the region between the back side wall part and the front side wall part, resolving the contradiction between operational ease and structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the suture thread is allowed to move freely due to elasticity, then the tissue can be accommodated, but the suture thread may leave the region between the walls causing positioning errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to tissue elasticityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy of suture thread
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The curved or inclined end part of the front side wall part creates a preliminary constraint that prevents the suture thread from leaving the region between the walls, counteracting the elastic movement before it can cause positioning errors, thus maintaining both adaptability and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Reliability

If the fixation part walls are made long and rigid, then the suture thread positioning is stable, but the operator experiences increased load and reduced operability in limited spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of suture thread positioningVSAvoidoperator operability in limited space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The curved or inclined end part of the front side wall part provides localized stability and guidance function, allowing the walls to be shorter overall while maintaining positioning stability, thereby reducing operator load and improving operability in limited surgical spaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3150129B1Anatomical-structure-ligating device
Publication Date: 2019.08.28 THE UNIV OF TOKYO
  • EP3150129B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3150129B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3150129B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A tissue ligating device comprises a first fixation part to which a base end part of a suture thread is fixed and a second fixation part configured to allow insertion of the suture thread therethrough and allow to be crimped so as to newly fix a part of the suture thread, and thereby to define a loop starting from the base end part, in a state after ligation of tissue is performed. The second fixation part includes a back side wall part, a front side wall part, and a curved wall part turning back from the back side wall part to the front side wall part. An end part of the front side wall part far from the curved wall part is inclined or curved towards a front side.