Light Absorbing Element Between Cellular Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cellular coverings for architectural openings face issues with light leakage through the connections between cells, which affects light blocking and insulative qualities, as light can pass through the adhesive lines or material gaps between adjacent cells.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a light absorbing element at the interface between cellular units, which can be a dye, ink, or a separate dark-colored material, positioned to absorb light that would otherwise pass through the connections, ensuring minimal light transmission and enhanced insulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If cellular coverings are made with adhesive lines or material gaps between adjacent cells for structural connection, then ease of manufacture and device assembly are improved, but light blocking performance deteriorates as light can pass through these connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidlight leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A light-absorbing material is introduced as an intermediary element between adjacent cellular units. This material is positioned at the interface or connection region between cells and absorbs light that would otherwise pass through the connection, thereby eliminating light leakage while preserving the structural connection functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The light-absorbing material is applied locally at specific regions where light leakage occurs (interfaces between cellular units) rather than uniformly across the entire covering. This targeted approach addresses the light blocking problem at connection points while maintaining the overall structural integrity and manufacturing simplicity of the cellular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If light absorbing material is added at cellular unit interfaces to block light leakage, then light blocking performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight leakageVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light-absorbing material is integrated with existing cellular components such as the head rail, bottom rail, or cellular unit structures. By merging the light-blocking function with existing structural elements, the patent avoids adding completely separate components, thereby reducing the increase in device complexity while still achieving effective light leakage prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Strength

If cellular units are connected with visible adhesive lines for structural integrity, then strength and reliability are improved, but insulative qualities deteriorate due to thermal conduction through connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidthermal insulation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite material strategies by combining different materials with complementary properties. The light-absorbing material used to block light often also provides thermal insulation properties, creating a multi-functional element that simultaneously addresses light leakage and thermal conduction issues while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The light absorbing element effectively reduces or eliminates light leakage between cells, improving the cellular panel's ability to block light and maintain thermal insulation, allowing for the creation of dark environments and reducing heat transmission.

Implementation Method 1

a light absorbing element positioned at an interface between the at least two cellular units, wherein the light absorbing element absorbs substantially all visible light wavelengths

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS11674350B2Feature for inhibiting light stripe between cellular elements in a covering for an architectural opening
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 HUNTER DOUGLAS INC
  • US11674350B2 patent drawing
  • US11674350B2 patent drawing
  • US11674350B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A covering for an architectural opening. The covering includes a cellular panel having at least two cellular units or rows. The covering also includes a light absorbing element positioned at an interface between the at least two cellular units. The first light absorbing element may absorb substantially all visible light wavelengths.