Light Absorptive Compound for Blue Light Cutting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light-absorbing agents for display devices have poor solubility in solvents and affinity with hydrophobic substances, leading to inadequate light absorption and surface bleeding, especially around the 400 nm wavelength, which affects the durability and color expression of display elements.

Innovation Solution

A compound represented by formula (I) with specific structural components, such as a methylene group, secondary amino group, or sulfur atom, is developed, which is excellent in solubility in various solvents and affinity with hydrophobic substances, forming a polymer composition that can be used in optical films and pressure-sensitive adhesives to selectively absorb light around 400 nm.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a light absorbing agent is added to a protection film to prevent deterioration from UV rays, then the light resistance of display devices is improved, but the solubility of the light absorbing agent in solvents is insufficient causing surface bleeding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight resistanceVSAvoidsurface bleeding
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical structure of the light absorbing agent by introducing specific functional groups (carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, or amino group) and controlling molecular weight parameters to achieve both effective UV absorption and sufficient solubility in common solvents, preventing surface bleeding while maintaining light resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite light absorbing agent structure combining a core absorbing moiety with solubilizing side chains or functional groups, allowing the material to simultaneously exhibit strong UV absorption properties and good solubility characteristics in various solvents

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a light absorbing agent is added to achieve blue light cutting function, then the blue light cutting performance is improved, but the solubility in pressure-sensitive adhesive or solvent is insufficient causing bleeding during heating and stretching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblue light cuttingVSAvoidsolubility stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes molecular weight parameters and introduces specific functional groups (carboxyl, hydroxyl, or amino groups) to enhance both blue light cutting capability and solubility stability, ensuring the agent remains dissolved during processing operations like heating and stretching

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses solvent molecules as intermediaries that interact with the light absorbing agent through improved solubility parameters, allowing the agent to remain uniformly dissolved in the pressure-sensitive adhesive or solvent during processing and application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a light absorbing agent is used to absorb light around 400 nm for blue light cutting, then the blue light cutting function is improved, but the affinity with hydrophobic substances is insufficient reducing effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight absorption at 400 nmVSAvoidaffinity with hydrophobic substances
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical structure by introducing hydrophobic character through specific functional groups and molecular weight control, enhancing the affinity with hydrophobic substances while maintaining the ability to absorb light around 400 nm for effective blue light cutting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compound effectively enhances the blue light cutting function and light resistance of display elements by stable absorption of light around 400 nm, preventing surface bleeding and maintaining optical performance.

Implementation Method 1

a light absorptive compound which is capable of selectively absorbing light around a wavelength of 400 nm

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS10029982B2Light absorptive compound, polymer composition containing the compound, polymer film, and cured layer
Publication Date: 2018.07.24 SUMITOMO CHEM CO LTD
  • US10029982B2 patent drawing
  • US10029982B2 patent drawing
  • US10029982B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The object of the present invention is to provide a light absorptive compound which is capable of selectively absorbing light around a wavelength of 400 nm, and is excellent in solubility in various solvents and/or affinity with hydrophobic substances. Also, the object of the present invention is to provide an optical film containing such a light absorptive compound, and a cured layer. A compound represented by the following formula (I):