Light Bar Dance Instruction for Hearing Impaired

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods of dance instruction, relying on music and oral cues, are ineffective for deaf or hard of hearing students, leading to frustration and loss of interest as they struggle to develop rhythm and timing.

Innovation Solution

A system using visually distinguishable lights on light bars to represent musical time signatures and movements, allowing deaf and hard of hearing students to follow visual cues and improve their dance skills.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If music and oral instructions are used to teach dance, then hearing students can learn rhythm and timing effectively, but deaf or hard of hearing students cannot access the instructional cues and become frustrated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness of dance instructionVSAvoidadaptability to hearing impairments
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the acoustic system (music and oral instructions) with an optical system (lights and visual displays). The light bars with illuminated segments provide visual representations of rhythm, tempo, and dance cues that deaf students can perceive, substituting the mechanical/acoustic transmission of information with optical transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces visual intermediaries (light bars, illuminated segments, and visual displays) that mediate between the instructor's intent and the deaf student's understanding. These visual elements serve as intermediaries that translate musical and instructional cues into perceivable visual signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If deaf students watch and follow the movements of hearing dancers, then they can see the dance steps, but they cannot develop their own rhythm and timing independently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to dance movementsVSAvoiddevelopment of inner rhythm and timing
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the continuous musical rhythm into discrete visual units represented by illuminated segments on the light bars. Each segment corresponds to a specific rhythmic element or dance cue, allowing deaf students to perceive and internalize rhythm as distinct, countable units rather than continuous sound.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic illumination patterns where lights turn on and off in rhythmic sequences that correspond to musical beats and dance tempo. This periodic visual action provides a temporal structure that helps students develop internal rhythm and timing through repeated visual cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9131554B2Method of and light system for dance instruction
Publication Date: 2015.09.08 BAKER JEFFREY
  • US9131554B2 patent drawing
  • US9131554B2 patent drawing
  • US9131554B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of using lights and a light system for teaching dance, particularly to students with hearing impairments. The method of dance instruction includes a light bar having a plurality of first lights and second lights. The first and second lights are visually distinguishable. The first lights are turned on and off to display a pre-selected time signature pattern, and the second lights of the light bar are turned on and off to display a pre-selected and count time signature pattern. A light system for dance instruction includes a light bar having a first lights and second lights, which are visually distinguishable, and a control unit for: a) turning the first lights of the light bar on and off to display a pre-selected time signature pattern; and b) turning the second lights of the light bar on and off to display a pre-selected and count time signature pattern.