Light Bulb Light Source with Single Transformer Circuit

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing electric light bulb type lighting apparatus is too large due to the size of its power source circuit components, particularly the transformer, which hinders its downsizing for practical use as a compact light source.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates an insulated power source circuit with a single transformer that generates a first DC power source voltage, allowing the light source drive circuit and speaker drive circuit to operate on different voltages, eliminating the need for multiple transformers and enabling the power source circuit to be downsized by mounting the power source, light source, and speaker drive circuits on multiple substrates within a compact casing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a conventional power source circuit with multiple transformers is used, then each circuit (light source drive, speaker drive, control) can operate independently with appropriate voltages, but the overall device size becomes too large for practical light bulb replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidpower source circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple power source circuits into a single integrated power source circuit that includes one transformer and multiple voltage generation units. This consolidation reduces the overall device volume by eliminating redundant components while maintaining the ability to provide different voltages to light source, speaker, and control circuits through the multiple voltage generation units connected to the single transformer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple transformers are provided for different voltage requirements, then each circuit can be optimized for its specific voltage needs, but the power source circuit size increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage adaptabilityVSAvoidpower source circuit volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The single transformer in the power source circuit serves multiple functions by providing different voltages to different circuits through its multiple voltage generation units. The transformer is designed to generate first, second, and third voltages that can be supplied to light source, speaker, and control circuits respectively, making one component perform the work of what would traditionally require multiple transformers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The power source circuit is segmented into multiple independent voltage generation units (first, second, and third voltage generation units) that can be selectively activated. This segmentation allows the system to provide different voltages as needed while using a single transformer, reducing overall volume while maintaining voltage adaptability for different circuit requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Volume of stationary object

If the power source circuit is downsized by using a single transformer, then the overall device volume is reduced, but it becomes challenging to provide sufficient power to multiple circuits with different voltage requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower source circuit volumeVSAvoidpower delivery capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds a dimensional aspect to the single transformer by incorporating multiple voltage generation units that operate in parallel. This allows the system to deliver multiple different voltages simultaneously to different circuits, effectively increasing the power delivery capability in a multi-dimensional voltage space rather than being limited to a single voltage output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively downsizes the entire light source apparatus while maintaining efficient operation of both the light source and speaker, reducing power loss and allowing for a more compact design without compromising light distribution or sound quality.

Implementation Method 1

The power source circuit has a transformer that insulates a primary side circuit and a secondary side circuit from each other and is configured to convert a voltage supplied via the base to a first DC power source voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9185773B2Electric light bulb type light source apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.11.10 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US9185773B2 patent drawing
  • US9185773B2 patent drawing
  • US9185773B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric light bulb type light source apparatus includes a base, an insulated power source circuit, a light source unit, a light source drive circuit, a speaker, a speaker drive circuit, a plurality of substrates, and a casing. The insulated power source circuit has a transformer that insulates a primary side circuit from a secondary side circuit, converts a voltage to a first DC power source voltage, and outputs the first DC power source voltage. The light source drive circuit drives the light source unit by using the first DC power source voltage output from the power source circuit. The speaker drive circuit drives the speaker by using the first DC power source voltage output from the power source circuit. On the plurality of substrates, the power source circuit, the light source drive circuit, and the speaker drive circuit are mounted. The casing contains the plurality of substrates.