Light-Curable Resin Composition for Lost Wax Mold Preparation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional light-curable resin compositions used for forming prototype models in the lost wax method suffer from surface deterioration due to soot residues and cracks caused by expansion rate differences between the resin and embedding material during heating.

Innovation Solution

A light-curable resin composition incorporating a (meth)acrylate-based UV-curable resin and a compound with an alkylene glycol skeleton, which enhances vanishing properties and reduces thermal expansion, thereby minimizing soot residue and crack formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a conventional light-curable resin composition is used to form the prototype model, then the prototype can be formed, but soot residues remain in the embedding material and the surface of the cast product deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface quality of cast productVSAvoidsoot residue
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the light-curable resin by introducing a specific compound with an alkylene glycol skeleton (Formula 1) having a methacryloyl group. This chemical parameter change improves the vanishing properties of the resin during heating, reducing soot residue and improving surface quality of the cast product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite resin composition by combining a (meth)acrylate-based UV-curable resin with a specific compound having an alkylene glycol skeleton. This composite material achieves both good forming properties and improved vanishing properties, reducing soot residue while maintaining prototype integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If the prototype model is heated to remove the embedding material, then the mold is prepared, but cracks or fractures are generated in the embedding material due to difference in expansion rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemold preparationVSAvoidstructural integrity of embedding material
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the thermal expansion parameters of the resin by incorporating a compound with an alkylene glycol skeleton. This changes the expansion rate during heating to match the embedding material more closely, preventing cracks and fractures while enabling complete vanishing of the resin.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-generated harmful factors

If the resin is heated to improve vanishing properties, then soot residue is reduced, but the resin may expand excessively causing cracks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoot residueVSAvoidexpansion rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the thermal decomposition parameters of the resin by introducing a specific compound with an alkylene glycol skeleton. This changes the heating behavior to improve vanishing properties while controlling expansion rate to prevent excessive expansion and cracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition reduces soot residue and crack occurrence, resulting in improved surface quality and structural integrity of the cast products.

Implementation Method 1

a light-curable resin composition comprising a (meth)acrylate-based UV-curable resin (A)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

melting-removing, decomposing-removing, or calcinating-removing the prototype model by heating the prototype model

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal decomposition: Pyrolysis

Implementation Method 3

decomposing-removing, or calcinating-removing the prototype model by heating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS20230416434A1Light-curable resin composition, formed resin product, method for producing mold and method for producing casted metal product
Publication Date: 2023.12.28 DIC CORP
  • US20230416434A1 patent drawing
  • US20230416434A1 patent drawing
  • US20230416434A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An object of the present invention is to provide a light-curable resin composition having reduced soot residue at the time of mold preparation and reduced occurrence of cracks and fractures. The present invention has found that a light-curable resin composition including a (meth)acrylate-based UV-curable resin (A) (with proviso that the following compound (B) is omitted), and a compound (B) having an alkylene glycol skeleton represented by a specific chemical formula in a structure allows the soot residue at the time of mold preparation to be reduced and occurrence of cracks and fractures to be reduced, whereby the above object is achieved.