Light-Curing Injection Mortar for Fast Temperature-Independent Anchoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing chemical screw anchors require a long time to cure, with curing times significantly dependent on temperature, limiting application and adjustment time, and have limited processing times due to temperature sensitivity.

Innovation Solution

A UV-curing injection mortar with a radiation source positioned within the injection mortar range, using a radiation-activated reactive resin that cures quickly upon exposure to electromagnetic radiation, allowing for rapid adjustment and high stability independent of temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional chemical screw anchors are used, then high firmness is achieved, but curing time is long and temperature-dependent

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefirmnessVSAvoidcuring time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the thermal curing mechanism (heat-dependent chemical reactions in conventional anchors) with a radiative curing mechanism (UV or visible light activation). This substitution eliminates temperature dependence and enables rapid curing within seconds to minutes, directly resolving the contradiction between achieving high firmness and reducing curing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the curing activation parameter from thermal energy to electromagnetic radiation. By using photoinitiators that activate under UV or visible light, the system achieves rapid polymerization independent of temperature, transforming the curing process from a slow, temperature-sensitive reaction to a fast, light-triggered process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of time

If quick-curing chemical screw anchors are used, then curing time is reduced, but processing time becomes very limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecuring timeVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by providing the radiation source in advance within the injection cartridge. The reactive resin and photoinitiator are pre-mixed and ready, but curing is delayed until light activation. This allows the operator to insert the anchor and positioning elements first, then trigger curing only when positioning is complete, eliminating the race between injection and curing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Strength

If conventional two-component systems are used, then high firmness is achieved, but the system is complex and requires precise mixing

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefirmnessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the curing trigger function from the chemical composition itself by incorporating a photoinitiator into the reactive resin. This allows the resin to remain stable in a single-component formulation until activated by light, eliminating the need for separate hardener containers, mixing mechanisms, and dosage control systems required by two-component epoxy anchors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a photoinitiator as an intermediary substance that bridges the gap between stable storage and rapid curing. This single-component system with photoinitiator adds minimal complexity compared to two-component systems while achieving equivalent or superior firmness through light-triggered polymerization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and reliable fixing of elements in seconds, with high resistance to weather conditions and temperature independence, facilitating faster construction progress and enabling adjustments at complex or hard-to-reach positions.

Implementation Method 1

the chemical composition cures upon exposure to electromagnetic radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS11268558B2Injection mortar
Publication Date: 2022.03.08 FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV
  • US11268558B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Injection mortar for anchoring a fastening element containing a chemical composition that can cure in a curing process, and means for initiating the curing process characterized in that the chemical composition cures when irradiated with electromagnetic radiation, the means for initiating the curing process is formed by a radiation source for electromagnetic radiation, and the radiation source is placed within the anchoring zone.