Light-Emitting Element Bonding Structure to Prevent Sidewall Shorting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light-emitting element manufacturing methods face challenges such as short circuits and bonding failures due to the bonding material going up along the side surfaces of the semiconductor portions, particularly in junction-down mounting, which complicates heat dissipation and reduces transfer yield.

Innovation Solution

The method involves forming a second type semiconductor portion laterally on the first type semiconductor portion, with an insulating film covering the side surfaces, and using a conductive bonding material that goes up along the side surfaces, ensuring the first type semiconductor portion is positioned higher than the active portion, thereby reducing short circuits and improving bonding strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If junction-down mounting is used to improve heat dissipation, then heat dissipation is improved, but the bonding material goes up along the side surfaces causing short circuits and bonding failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidbonding reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming the second type semiconductor portion laterally on the first type semiconductor portion before the bonding process. This pre-formed structure creates a barrier that prevents the bonding material from going up along the side surfaces during bonding, thereby preventing short circuits and bonding failures while maintaining the heat dissipation benefits of junction-down mounting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The second type semiconductor portion acts as an intermediary structure between the first type semiconductor portion and the bonding material. It serves as a physical barrier that mediates the interaction between the bonding material and the side surfaces of the first type semiconductor portion, preventing the bonding material from creeping up and causing short circuits while allowing heat to dissipate effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If the bonding material goes up along the side surfaces, then bonding coverage is increased, but short circuits and bonding failures occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding coverageVSAvoidbonding reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The second type semiconductor portion is formed in advance on the first type semiconductor portion to create a controlled structure. This preliminary formation ensures that the bonding material has a defined path and barrier, preventing it from going up along the side surfaces of the first type semiconductor portion while maintaining adequate bonding coverage through proper positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by creating a specific structure (second type semiconductor portion) at a particular location (on the first type semiconductor portion) to achieve different functional properties in different areas. The second type semiconductor portion provides insulation and structural support locally, preventing bonding material creep in critical areas while allowing bonding coverage in appropriate regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If the first type semiconductor portion is positioned higher than the active portion, then transfer yield is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransfer yieldVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the formation of the second type semiconductor portion with the existing semiconductor layer structure during the epitaxial growth process. By integrating this additional layer into the standard manufacturing flow rather than adding it as a separate post-processing step, the manufacturing complexity is minimized while achieving the desired height differential that improves transfer yield.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes in the epitaxial growth process to control the thickness and positioning of the second type semiconductor portion. By adjusting growth parameters such as temperature, pressure, and precursor flow rates, the desired height relationship between the first type semiconductor portion and the active portion is achieved, improving transfer yield without significantly increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively reduces the likelihood of short circuits and enhances bonding strength, improving heat dissipation and transfer yield while maintaining the integrity of the light-emitting element.

Implementation Method 1

bonding a light emitter including at least a part of each of the first type semiconductor portion, the active portion, and the second type semiconductor portion to the support substrate via a conductive bonding material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConduction (electrical): Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS20250212575A1Light-emitting element, and method and device for manufacturing same
Publication Date: 2025.06.26 KYOCERA CORP
  • US20250212575A1 patent drawing
  • US20250212575A1 patent drawing
  • US20250212575A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light-emitting element includes: a light emitter including a first type semiconductor portion having a first side surface and first type conductivity, an active portion positioned below the first type semiconductor portion, and a second type semiconductor portion having second type conductivity and reaching laterally the first type semiconductor portion from below the active portion; (ii) a conductive bonding material; and (iii) a support body positioned below the light emitter and supporting the light emitter via the conductive bonding material and thus the first type semiconductor portion is positioned higher than the active portion.