Light-emitting composite stone and table manufactured from same

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional light-emitting composite stones suffer from dark areas and uneven light emission due to the placement of light guides and LEDs, leading to increased manufacturing costs and poor heat dissipation.

Innovation Solution

A light-emitting composite stone design featuring a transparent stone with multiple reflection members and light guides, including a first and second light guide, inclined cuts, and reflection members at specific angles to distribute light uniformly across the stone, eliminating dark areas and enhancing light emission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If additional LEDs are disposed in the groove to increase light emitting to edges, then light emitting area is improved, but light uniformity deteriorates and manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emitting areaVSAvoidlight uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a light guide as an intermediary component between the LED and the stone surface. The light guide receives light from the LED and distributes it uniformly across the entire stone surface including edges, eliminating the need for additional LEDs while maintaining light uniformity and expanding the effective light emitting area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If additional LEDs are disposed in the groove to increase light emitting, then light emitting area is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emitting areaVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide serves multiple functions: it acts as a light distribution medium, an optical waveguide, and a structural component that can be integrated into the stone product design. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for additional LEDs and reduces manufacturing complexity and cost while achieving uniform light emission across the entire surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If additional LEDs are disposed in the groove, then light emitting area is improved, but heat dissipation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emitting areaVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the heat-generating function from the light emission system by using a single LED combined with a light guide, rather than multiple LEDs. This reduces the total heat generation in the groove area while maintaining or improving light distribution, thereby improving heat dissipation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Illumination intensity

If light guide is disposed in the groove, then light emission is provided, but dark areas appear on edges of stone member

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emissionVSAvoiddark areas
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a localized light emission approach (LEDs in grooves) to a distributed light emission approach using a light guide that extends light across the entire surface area of the stone, including edges. This dimensional expansion of light distribution eliminates dark areas by bringing illumination to previously unreachable regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design ensures uniform illumination of both the edge stone and transparent stone, increasing the light-emitting effect while simplifying the replacement of malfunctioned LEDs and reducing manufacturing costs.

Implementation Method 1

a first reflection member having an inclined angle of 45-degree disposed on a bottom of the inclined cut, the first reflection member configured to reflect light emitted by the light-emitting member into the first light guide to generate horizontal rays

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a second reflection member disposed on a top of the first vertical light guide for reflecting portions of light emitted by the light-emitting member to a top edge of one side of the transparent stone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11703216B2Light-emitting composite stone and table manufactured from same
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 BESTTIME LLC
  • US11703216B2 patent drawing
  • US11703216B2 patent drawing
  • US11703216B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light-emitting composite stone includes a transparent stone; a first light guide; a mounting member; an edge stone on one side of the transparent stone; a second light guide being adjacent to an inner surface of the edge stone and perpendicular to the first light guide; a light-emitting member on a bottom of the second light guide; an inclined cut on the second light guide; a first reflection member having an inclined angle of 45-degree on a bottom of the inclined cut; first and second vertical light guides; a second reflection member on a top of the first vertical light guide; a horizontal light guide between tops of the first and second vertical light guides; a third reflection member on an inner surface of a top of the second vertical light guide; and a fourth reflection member on the horizontal light guide.