Light Emitting Module With Mesh Conductor For Color Mixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light emitting modules with LEDs on flexible, light transmissive substrates face challenges in wiring without reducing light transmissivity, particularly when arranging multiple LEDs of different colors to achieve white or intermediate-color lighting.

Innovation Solution

A light emitting module design featuring a pair of flexible, light transmissive films with a conductor layer forming an L-shaped mesh pattern, connecting LEDs in series, and a resin layer between the films to maintain transmissivity and flexibility, allowing for efficient color mixing of red, green, and blue LEDs to produce white or intermediate colors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple LEDs of different colors are arranged adjacent to each other on a flexible substrate to achieve white light, then color mixing capability is improved, but light transmissivity of the substrate deteriorates due to wiring requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor mixing capabilityVSAvoidlight transmissivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible substrate with integrated conductor patterns formed directly on it, eliminating the need for separate wiring layers that would block light. The conductor patterns are designed as thin, transparent, or minimally invasive structures that maintain the substrate's flexibility and light transmissivity while enabling electrical connection to multiple LEDs of different colors arranged adjacent to each other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent arranges LEDs and conductor patterns in a planar configuration on the flexible substrate, utilizing two-dimensional space efficiently. By distributing LEDs and their corresponding conductor connections across the surface area rather than using layered vertical wiring, the design maintains high light transmissivity while achieving effective color mixing through adjacent placement of red, green, and blue LEDs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If wiring is added to connect multiple LEDs on a flexible substrate, then electrical connectivity is improved, but the flexibility and light transmissivity of the substrate deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectivityVSAvoidsubstrate structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the substrate and conductor patterns into a single integrated structure, where the conductor patterns are formed directly on the flexible substrate material. This merging eliminates the need for separate wiring layers or complex assembly processes, maintaining substrate flexibility and light transmissivity while ensuring reliable electrical connectivity to all LEDs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The conductor patterns are designed as thin, flexible traces that conform to the substrate's flexibility. These thin film conductor structures do not significantly impede light transmission or mechanical flexibility, yet provide reliable electrical pathways to connect multiple LEDs arranged on the flexible substrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The module achieves uniform light emission with adjustable color and intensity, maintaining high light transmissivity and flexibility by connecting LEDs in series and using a mesh conductor pattern, enabling efficient production of white and intermediate colors without compromising the substrate's properties.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of first double-sided light emitting elements disposed between the first insulation film and the second insulation film, and each including a pair of electrodes on one surface, a plurality of second double-sided light emitting elements disposed between the first insulation film and the second insulation film adjacent to the respective first double-sided light emitting elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS10991866B2Light emitting module
Publication Date: 2021.04.27 NICHIA CORP
  • US10991866B2 patent drawing
  • US10991866B2 patent drawing
  • US10991866B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light emitting module according to an embodiment includes a first insulation film and a second insulation film with a light transmissivity, a plurality of first double-sided light emitting elements disposed between the first insulation film and the second insulation film, and each including a pair of electrodes on one surface, a plurality of second double-sided light emitting elements disposed between the first insulation film and the second insulation film adjacent to the respective first double-sided light emitting elements, each including a pair of electrodes on one surface, and emitting different light from the first double-sided light emitting element.