Light Emitting Structural Member for Plant Growth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current lighting systems for plant growth lack efficient and adaptable solutions for providing optimal light distribution and control, particularly in hydroponic and vertical farming setups, where plants require specific light spectrums and intensities at various growth stages.

Innovation Solution

The development of a light emitting structural member integrated with LEDs and a flexible printed circuit laminate, allowing for customizable light emission patterns and spectrums, which can be assembled into arrays or lattices to support plant growth, with a lighting control system for precise control of LED activation and deactivation based on plant growth cycles and environmental data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional lighting systems are used for plant growth, then basic illumination is provided, but light distribution efficiency and adaptability to plant growth stages are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to plant growth stagesVSAvoidlighting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is divided into multiple independently controllable LED modules, each capable of emitting different wavelengths. This segmentation allows selective activation of specific LED groups according to different plant growth stages, providing adaptability without requiring complete system replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates dynamic control capabilities where LED modules can be selectively activated or deactivated based on real-time plant growth monitoring. The control system adjusts lighting parameters dynamically to match different growth phases, transforming a static lighting system into an adaptive one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple LED modules with different wavelengths are integrated into a single structural member, then customizable light emission patterns are achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomizable light emission patternsVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple LED modules with different wavelengths are integrated into a single structural member, combining multiple functions into one component. This merging approach enables customizable light emission patterns while consolidating manufacturing processes, as all LED modules share the same mounting structure and control interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The structural member is designed as a universal platform that can accommodate different types of LED modules. This multi-functional design allows the same structural member to support various wavelength combinations, simplifying manufacturing by using a standardized base design that can be configured for different lighting requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Illumination intensity

If light emitting structural members are assembled into arrays or lattices, then optimal light distribution for vertical farming is achieved, but system assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution efficiencyVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is divided into modular structural members that can be independently assembled into arrays or lattices. Each module is self-contained with mounting features, allowing straightforward assembly into larger configurations to achieve optimal light distribution for vertical farming applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The structural members are designed with nested assembly capabilities, where smaller modules can be integrated into larger arrays or lattices. This nesting approach enables scalable configurations that maintain assembly simplicity while achieving complex light distribution patterns required for vertical farming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Use of energy by moving object

If lighting control system monitors environmental data and controls LED activation, then energy efficiency is improved, but control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system incorporates environmental sensors that continuously monitor conditions such as temperature, humidity, and plant growth stage. This feedback mechanism enables the system to automatically adjust LED activation and wavelength selection, optimizing energy efficiency based on real-time plant needs without requiring complex manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting system performs self-adjustment based on environmental monitoring data, with the control system automatically determining when and which LEDs to activate. This self-service capability reduces the need for external control complexity while maintaining optimal energy efficiency through autonomous decision-making algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides efficient and adaptable light distribution tailored to plant growth needs, enhancing plant development and productivity by ensuring optimal light exposure at different stages, while minimizing energy consumption and maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

a first, second, and third light emitting diodes (LEDs) positioned at different locations within the interior of the bar stock

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11212967B2Light emitting structures
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 HGCI INC
  • US11212967B2 patent drawing
  • US11212967B2 patent drawing
  • US11212967B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light emitting structure includes a plurality of structural members forming a framework, wherein the framework has a plurality of spaces between the plurality of structural members; a lighting circuit integrally connected to one or more of the plurality of structural members; and a plurality of light emitting diodes electrically connected to the lighting circuit, wherein the plurality of light emitting diodes are integrally connected to the plurality of structural members via the lighting circuit; wherein the plurality of structural members are constructed to support one or more plants.