Light Field Display Positioning Zone and Triggering Area

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Solution Overview

Problem

When rendering Light Field content on a 2D display screen, users may experience limitations in scene coverage, leading to perceived holes or black surfaces on the edges due to their position, which affects the parallax rendering effect and Virtual Reality experience.

Innovation Solution

A method is implemented to generate a positioning zone and define a triggering area on the display screen, using pyramidal shapes centered on the user's head position, which triggers incentive effects such as darkening or parallax intensity adjustments to encourage the user to stay within the optimal viewing area, thereby enhancing the parallax effect and preventing edge limitations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If Light Field content is rendered on a 2D display screen, then parallax capability and VR experience are provided, but scene coverage limitations occur leading to holes or black surfaces on the edges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparallax capabilityVSAvoidscene coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating between a central positioning zone with full scene coverage and peripheral triggering areas with limited coverage. The system dynamically adjusts rendering quality and applies incentive effects specifically in the triggering areas where coverage limitations occur, rather than uniformly across the entire display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adapts the rendering based on user head position within different zones. When the user moves into a triggering area, the system dynamically applies incentive effects such as darkening or parallax intensity adjustments to guide the user back to the optimal positioning zone, making the scene coverage adaptive rather than static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If incentive effects are applied to guide user position, then scene coverage is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescene coverageVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display area is segmented into distinct functional zones: a central positioning zone for optimal viewing and peripheral triggering areas for guidance. This segmentation allows the system to apply different rendering strategies and incentive effects to different regions, improving scene coverage without requiring complex global adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces visual incentive effects as intermediaries between the user and the content. These effects (darkening, parallax intensity changes) act as mediators that indirectly guide user positioning without requiring direct control mechanisms, simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Area of stationary object

If darkening effect is applied to encourage user to stay in positioning zone, then scene coverage is maintained, but illumination intensity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescene coverageVSAvoiddisplay brightness
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The darkening effect is applied locally only in the triggering areas where scene coverage limitations occur, rather than across the entire display. This allows the system to maintain full brightness in the central positioning zone while applying selective darkening in peripheral regions to guide user positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The incentive effects are applied periodically or dynamically based on user position rather than continuously. When the user moves into a triggering area, the darkening effect is activated; when the user returns to the positioning zone, the effect is removed, creating a periodic pattern that guides positioning without sustained brightness reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11589034B2Method and apparatus for providing information to a user observing a multi view content
Publication Date: 2023.02.21 INTERDIGITAL MADISON PATENT HLDG
  • US11589034B2 patent drawing
  • US11589034B2 patent drawing
  • US11589034B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Some embodiments of a method may include defining a triggering area, the triggering area having a border with the border being arranged, at least partially, within a positioning zone for observing a multi view content displayed on a display based on a position of a viewer; and when the viewer position is located within the triggering area, triggering one or more incentive effects. Some embodiments of an apparatus may include a processor; and a memory-storing device storing instructions operative, when executed by the processor, to cause the apparatus to: define a triggering area, the triggering area having a border with the border being arranged, at least partially, within a positioning zone, for observing a multi view content displayed on a display based on a position of a viewer; and when the viewer position is located within the triggering area, trigger one or more incentive effects.