Light Guide Security Inlay for Tamper-Resistant Documents

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Security documents face challenges in tamper resistance, as counterfeiters can obtain basic materials from commercial channels and duplicate security cards, making it difficult to prevent counterfeiting.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a color-coded pattern created by special light guide materials into the card body, which interact with light sources to produce a recognizable output pattern, enhancing the security level and making it harder for counterfeiters to manipulate and replicate the card.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If basic materials are obtained from commercial channels, then ease of manufacture is improved, but security against counterfeiting deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidsecurity against counterfeiting
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates light guide materials that exhibit specific optical properties and color-coded patterns when interacted with light sources. These optical features change or appear in specific ways that are difficult to replicate, providing a security mechanism that maintains ease of manufacture while improving counterfeiting resistance through distinctive optical characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite structures combining standard plastic sheets with specialized light guide materials. This composite approach allows the document to be manufactured from readily available materials while incorporating security features that are difficult to replicate, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and anti-counterfeiting security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If light guide materials are inserted into the card body, then security level is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity levelVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the card body into standard plastic sheets with discrete insertion points for light guide materials. This segmentation allows security features to be added as separate components that can be inserted into predetermined locations, improving security without significantly increasing overall device complexity through modular integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses light guide materials as intermediary elements that transfer optical information. These materials act as mediators between light sources and the card body, providing security through optical interaction while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure that does not significantly increase device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If heat treatment is applied to laminate layers, then manufacturing precision is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing precisionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs heat treatment to change the physical parameters of the plastic sheets, causing them to laminate together. By controlling temperature and pressure parameters during heat treatment, the process achieves precise lamination bonding while managing energy consumption through optimized parameter selection that balances manufacturing precision with energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The additional security level provided by the color-coded pattern allows users to visually confirm the authenticity of the card, reducing the risk of counterfeiting by making it difficult for counterfeiters to find and process the light guide materials effectively.

Implementation Method 1

the inlays of special materials are able to interact with a light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight guide: Optical Fibre

Implementation Method 2

a color-coded pattern resulting from one or more inlays of special materials inserted into the card body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentEP4226277B1A light guide security inlay for a security document
Publication Date: 2024.06.26 LINXENS HOLDING SAS
  • EP4226277B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4226277B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3D
  • EP4226277B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A pre-form for a security document comprising at least a bottom layer, a central layer and a top layer is presented, wherein the central layer comprises one or more insert inlays disposed between a first corner and a second corner of one side, so as to form a horizontal color-coded pattern, wherein said one or more insert inlays comprise a light guide material that can interact with input light entering through at least one window of the pre-form for a security document and exiting from the one or more inserts, so that the color-coded pattern is modified by the interaction between a predefined input light and the light guide material. Moreover, the methods for producing the pre-form for a security document and for operating it in such a way to assure superior tampering resistance are disclosed.