Light Guide Plate Protrusions Prevent Optical Sheet Scratching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In display devices, the light guide plate is prone to scratching due to its relatively low rigidity compared to the optical sheet, which can lead to damage and affect image visibility.

Innovation Solution

The light guide plate features a flat portion with protrusions on its upper surface, creating a space between the optical sheet and the flat regions, reducing the likelihood of scratching when the components move relative to each other.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the optical sheet is directly arranged on the light guide plate, then the optical sheet can improve optical characteristics of the light, but the light guide plate is prone to scratching due to its lower rigidity compared to the optical sheet

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescratch resistance of light guide plateVSAvoidrigidity difference between optical sheet and light guide plate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a protrusion structure on the light guide plate that acts as an intermediary element between the optical sheet and the light guide plate surface. This protrusion creates a mechanical buffer that prevents direct contact and rubbing between the rigid optical sheet and the softer light guide plate, thereby eliminating the scratching problem while maintaining the optical enhancement function of the optical sheet

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The protrusion structure is designed in advance on the light guide plate to provide cushioning protection. By creating a physical barrier and spacing structure before any relative movement occurs between components, the design preemptively prevents scratching damage that would otherwise occur during assembly or operation when the rigid optical sheet contacts the lighter light guide plate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS10180536B2Light guide plate and display device having the same
Publication Date: 2019.01.15 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10180536B2 patent drawing
  • US10180536B2 patent drawing
  • US10180536B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel including a display area and a non-display area; a light guide plate which guides light to the display panel, including: an upper surface including a first area overlapped with the display area and a second area which is disposed adjacent to the first area and overlapped with the non-display area, a lower surface facing the upper surface, a side surface connecting the upper surface and the lower surface to each other, and a plurality of protrusions arranged at the upper surface to be disposed in the second area of the upper surface; a light source which generates and provides the light the side surface of the light guide plate; and an optical sheet between the display panel and the upper surface of the light guide plate, contacting the protrusions in the second area, and spaced apart from the first area.