Light Guide Mechanisms for Scalp Laser Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing scalp care devices using low-level laser therapy (LLLT) face challenges in evenly distributing laser light and maximizing hair loss treatment effects, often requiring multiple laser light sources that can lead to excessive heat generation and increased power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A light outputting device with a dome-shaped design featuring a plurality of light guide mechanisms that distribute laser light from a fewer number of high-intensity laser light sources, minimizing the number of sources and optimizing their placement for maximum hair loss treatment efficacy, while incorporating LEDs for broader scalp coverage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If multiple laser light sources are used to evenly distribute laser light, then light distribution uniformity is improved, but heat generation and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution uniformityVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The device divides the scalp treatment area into multiple zones and uses light guide mechanisms to distribute laser light from fewer sources across these zones, achieving even coverage without proportionally increasing the number of laser sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Light guide mechanisms act as intermediaries between the laser light sources and the scalp, distributing and redirecting light to multiple areas, thereby reducing the need for multiple direct light sources and minimizing heat generation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If multiple laser light sources are used to maximize treatment coverage, then treatment effectiveness is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidnumber of light sources
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each light guide mechanism serves multiple functions: it distributes light from a single source to multiple scalp zones, redirects light at appropriate angles, and ensures even coverage across different treatment areas, replacing what would otherwise require multiple dedicated light sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The light guide mechanisms redirect laser light at various angles to reach different scalp zones, adding angular dimensionality to light distribution and enabling comprehensive coverage with fewer sources arranged in an optimized pattern

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If laser light sources are concentrated in specific areas, then treatment focus on problem areas is improved, but overall scalp coverage is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetargeted treatment capabilityVSAvoidscalp coverage area
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The scalp is divided into multiple treatment zones with different light source densities, allowing concentrated treatment in problem areas while maintaining coverage in other regions through the light guide distribution system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the scalp receive different intensities and distributions of light based on their specific needs, with problem areas receiving more concentrated light while other areas receive adequate coverage through the light guide mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves even light distribution across the scalp, reduces heat generation, and minimizes power consumption, thereby enhancing hair growth stimulation and treatment effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the plurality of light guide mechanisms may include a laser light source accommodating portion having one end that is open and fastened to a laser light source mounting portion at the one end such that a corresponding first laser light source is accommodated therein; a light incident lens formed at the other end of the laser light source accommodating portion; and a guide body extending from the other end in the longitudinal direction, and the guide body may include a plurality of reflective surfaces.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a light incident lens formed at the other end of the laser light source accommodating portion; The light incident lens may be convexly formed toward the first laser light source.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction and focusing: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS12172028B2Light outputting device for scalp care
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12172028B2 patent drawing
  • US12172028B2 patent drawing
  • US12172028B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a light outputting device for scalp care includes a dome-shaped outer case defining an appearance, an inner case formed inside the outer case, and a plurality of light sources disposed in a space between the outer case and the inner case, wherein the plurality of light sources include a plurality of first laser light sources, and the optical outputting device includes a plurality of light guide mechanisms arranged corresponding to the plurality of first laser light sources to distribute laser light emitted from the first laser light sources apply the laser light toward the inner case.