Light Indicator Lens Retention Without Adhesive

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light indicators with LED sources face issues due to adhesive materials damaging the phosphor layer and deteriorating from heat, leading to reduced luminous efficiency and lens separation from the tubular body.

Innovation Solution

A light indicator design featuring a support body with integrated coupling bodies that securely attach lenses without adhesives, utilizing elastic coupling bodies to retain lenses and facilitate heat dissipation through convection, ensuring long-term efficient operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If adhesive material is used to attach lenses to the tubular body, then the lenses can be fixed in position, but the adhesive material damages the phosphor layer on LEDs and deteriorates from heat causing lens separation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens attachment stabilityVSAvoidluminous efficiency reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive material is completely removed from the system. Instead of using adhesive to attach lenses to the tubular body, the patent uses a mechanical retention structure where the lens holder's retention portion physically secures the lens without any adhesive material, thereby eliminating the source of phosphor layer damage and heat deterioration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A lens holder is introduced as an intermediary component between the lens and the tubular body. This lens holder with its retention portion provides a mechanical interface that secures the lens in place without requiring adhesive material, thus protecting the LED phosphor layer while maintaining lens attachment stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If adhesive material is used to attach lenses, then lenses can be secured, but the adhesive deteriorates from LED heat causing separation of lenses from the tubular body

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens attachment stabilityVSAvoidlens attachment duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive material is completely removed from the system. Instead of using adhesive to attach lenses to the tubular body, the patent uses a mechanical retention structure where the lens holder's retention portion physically secures the lens without any adhesive material, thereby eliminating the source of phosphor layer damage and heat deterioration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The chemical bonding mechanism (adhesive) is replaced with a mechanical retention system. The lens holder with its retention portion provides a purely mechanical interface that secures the lens through physical engagement, eliminating the thermal deterioration issues associated with adhesive materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a structurally simple, cost-effective, and efficient light indicator that maintains luminous efficiency by preventing adhesive damage and heat-induced lens separation, ensuring reliable operation over extended periods.

Implementation Method 1

The coupling body (15) is extended between two ends (16, 17) of which a rear end (16) is engaged with the support body (2) and a front end (17) is provided with at least one first bent portion (18) engaged in abutment against a front surface (14) of the corresponding lens (4) in order to retain it integral with the support body (2) itself

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

capable of operating in an efficient manner, in particular for long time periods... capable of efficiently removing the heat generated by the LEDs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS9835308B2Light indicator
Publication Date: 2017.12.05 COMBUSTION & ENERGY SRL
  • US9835308B2 patent drawing
  • US9835308B2 patent drawing
  • US9835308B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Light indicator which comprises a support body to which multiple rows of LEDs and multiple lenses are fixed, each of which positioned in front of the corresponding row of LEDs, and provided with a rear surface directed towards the LEDs, and with a front surface directed in the sense opposite the aforesaid rear surface. In addition, the light indicator comprises multiple coupling bodies, each of which extended between two ends thereof, of which a rear end is engaged with the support body, and a front end is provided with a first bent portion engaged in abutment against the front surface of the corresponding lens in order to retain the latter integral with the support body itself.