Two-Dimensional Detection Using Light Reception and Distance Thresholds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional detection systems fail to properly detect objects when relying solely on light reception quantity or distance, leading to erroneous detections due to similar reflections from background and object surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A detection system that combines light reception quantity and distance measurements, using a threshold value range set by user input on a touch-sensitive display to differentiate between object and background reflections, allowing for accurate detection by considering both parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If only light reception quantity is used for detection, then the detection device can operate with simpler measurement, but detection accuracy deteriorates when background reflections are similar to object reflections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection method complexityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from one-dimensional detection (light reception quantity only) to two-dimensional detection by adding distance as a new dimension. The threshold value range is defined in a two-dimensional space combining light reception quantity and distance, enabling accurate object detection even when background reflections have similar light reception characteristics, by utilizing the additional spatial information from distance measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If only distance is used for detection, then the detection device can operate with simpler measurement, but detection accuracy deteriorates when light reception quantity provides additional differentiation information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection method complexityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from one-dimensional detection (distance only) to two-dimensional detection by adding light reception quantity as a new dimension. The threshold value range is defined in a two-dimensional space combining light reception quantity and distance, enabling accurate object detection even when distance alone is insufficient, by utilizing the additional information from light reception characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Measurement precision

If both light reception quantity and distance are used for detection, then detection accuracy improves, but device complexity increases due to setting and processing two parameters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidthreshold setting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically determines the threshold value range in the two-dimensional space of light reception quantity and distance based on acquired measurement data, without requiring manual setting by users. The detection device performs self-calibration by analyzing the relationship between light reception quantity and distance data to establish appropriate threshold values, thereby reducing operational complexity while maintaining high detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable detection of objects by using a combination of light reception quantity and distance, preventing false positives from background reflections and ensuring accurate object identification.

Implementation Method 1

a light receiving unit that receives reflection light of the light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a distance acquiring unit that acquires a distance between a position at which the light is reflected and the detection object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTime of flight: Time of Flight

Data Source

PatentUS10514458B2Detection system, detection device, and detection method
Publication Date: 2019.12.24 OMRON CORP
  • US10514458B2 patent drawing
  • US10514458B2 patent drawing
  • US10514458B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A detection system includes a detection device and a display device. The detection device includes a light projecting unit that projects light to a detection object, a light receiving unit that receives reflection light of the light, a light reception quantity acquiring unit that acquires a light reception quantity, and a distance acquiring unit that acquires a distance between a position at which the light is reflected and the detection object. The control device includes a setting unit that sets a threshold value range which is a combination of a threshold value of the light reception quantity and a threshold value of the distance, a detector that detects the detection object based on whether the light reception quantity and the distance belong to the threshold value range, and a display unit that displays correspondence information in which the light reception quantity and the distance are related to each other.