Light Scanning Device with Adjustable Substrate Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light scanning devices face challenges in adjusting the position and direction of light-emitting elements for accurate scanning, leading to increased component count, large apparatus size, and potential load application on terminals, as well as noise issues due to flexible harness connections between substrates.

Innovation Solution

A light scanning device design featuring a first substrate with displaceable mounting positions for light-emitting elements and a second substrate for direct connector coupling, minimizing mounting space and avoiding load on terminals, with shared holes for terminal insertion and soldering, and a compact housing arrangement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If light-emitting elements are mounted on a substrate and the mounting position is adjusted, then the position and direction of light emission surfaces can be adjusted, but the apparatus size increases due to required mounting space margins

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of light emission surfaceVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic adjustment mechanism where light-emitting elements can be repositioned on the substrate after mounting. The substrate includes adjustable mounting structures that allow the light-emitting elements to be shifted to different positions and orientations, enabling post-mounting adjustment without requiring large margins in the apparatus design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If multiple light-emitting elements are mounted on different substrates for individual adjustment, then position and direction can be individually adjusted, but the number of components and apparatus size increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual adjustability of each light-emitting elementVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple light-emitting elements onto a single substrate while maintaining individual adjustability. The substrate is designed with multiple adjustable mounting positions that can accommodate different light-emitting elements, allowing each element to be independently positioned and oriented without requiring separate substrates for each element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If light-emitting elements are secured to housing and then mounted on substrates, then positioning can be established, but load is applied on terminals causing optical axis shift

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidterminal stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mounting structure on the substrate that separates the securing function from the terminal connection function. The light-emitting elements are mounted on the substrate through this intermediary structure, which allows the elements to be secured without applying direct load to their terminals, thereby preventing optical axis shift while maintaining positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of manufacture

If flexible harness is used to connect substrates, then substrate coupling is enabled, but noise interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate connectivityVSAvoidnoise interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the flexible harness connection with a direct rigid connection between substrates. This substitution eliminates the mechanical flexibility that causes noise interference while maintaining the electrical and mechanical connectivity required for substrate operation, thereby reducing noise interference in the optical system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS9170522B2Light scanning device, method for manufacturing the same, and image forming apparatus with the same
Publication Date: 2015.10.27 SHARP KK
  • US9170522B2 patent drawing
  • US9170522B2 patent drawing
  • US9170522B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light scanning device includes a plurality of light-emitting elements for scanning a scan object with respective light beams emitted from the respective light-emitting elements. The light scanning device includes secured sections, a first substrate, and a second substrate. To the secured sections, the respective light-emitting elements are secured. The first substrate includes a first connector. Mounting positions of the respective light-emitting elements to the first substrate are displaceable. The respective light-emitting elements are coupled to the first substrate. The second substrate includes a second connector coupled to the first connector. The first substrate and the second substrate are secured to a first specified position and a second specified position, respectively.