Light Scanning Board Layout to Reduce Sensor Stray Light

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light scanning apparatuses for image forming devices suffer from stray light interference due to the mounting configuration of light-emitting modules and optical sensors on the same board surface, leading to erroneous detection by the optical sensor.

Innovation Solution

The light scanning apparatus is designed with a board configuration where the light-emitting modules are mounted on one surface and the optical sensor is mounted on the opposite surface, with a through-hole allowing scanning light to be detected, reducing stray light interference and improving detection accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the light-emitting module and optical sensor are mounted on the same surface of the board, then the device complexity is reduced and ease of manufacture is improved, but stray light interference occurs causing measurement precision to deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by mounting the optical sensor on the opposite surface of the board relative to the light-emitting module. Specifically, the light-emitting module is mounted on the front surface while the optical sensor is mounted on the back surface, utilizing the thickness direction of the board to spatially separate components that would otherwise interfere with each other on the same surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If the optical sensor is mounted on the opposite surface with a through-hole, then stray light interference is reduced improving measurement precision, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the optical sensor from the same surface as the light-emitting module and relocates it to the opposite surface of the board. This extraction eliminates the stray light interference problem while the through-hole provides the necessary optical path, balancing precision improvement with acceptable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If the optical sensor receives scanning light from the first surface through a through-hole, then stray light reflection is minimized improving measurement precision, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the thickness dimension of the board to create a through-hole that allows scanning light to pass from the front surface to the back surface where the optical sensor is mounted. This dimensional approach minimizes stray light reflection by eliminating the need for the sensor to receive light from the same surface, thereby improving detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration minimizes stray light reflection, preventing erroneous optical sensor detection and maintaining high precision in latent image formation, while also reducing wire length and radiation from signal lines.

Implementation Method 1

a light-emitting module (laser light source) mounted on a board (circuit board) that emits light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

an optical sensor (BD sensor) that detects a deflected light flux and synchronizes a writing timing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20250291270A1Light scanning apparatus and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.09.18 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US20250291270A1 patent drawing
  • US20250291270A1 patent drawing
  • US20250291270A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light scanning apparatus includes a board, a light-emitting module, a driver circuit, a control circuit, and an optical sensor. The board has a first surface and a second surface on both sides in a thickness direction. The light-emitting module is mounted on the board and outputs light to a side of the first surface. The driver circuit is mounted on the board and drives the light-emitting module. The control circuit is mounted on the board and controls the driver circuit. The optical sensor is mounted on the board and receives, from the side of the first surface, scanning light from the light-emitting module as a light source. The board has a connection pad that electrically connects the optical sensor on the second surface.