Light Shield Connection Film for Backlight Brightness Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light emitting modules face challenges in increasing size due to brightness issues at boundaries of connected light emitting units, leading to uneven light characteristics and the generation of bright lines, making it difficult to fabricate large modules without these defects.

Innovation Solution

A light shield connection film is introduced at the boundaries of light emitting units, comprising a base member with a light shield pattern that diffuses light to minimize brightness differences, using a configuration of varying size, density, and material distribution to achieve uniform light emission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple light emitting units are connected to form larger light emitting modules, then the size of the lighting device is increased, but brightness differences occur at the boundaries of light emitting units causing uneven light characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of light emitting moduleVSAvoidbrightness uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

A light shield connection film is introduced as an intermediary component at the boundaries between light emitting units. This film includes a light shield pattern that blocks excessive light from adjacent units, preventing the formation of bright lines at boundaries while maintaining uniform overall light emission across the enlarged module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The light shield connection film applies local light shielding only at the boundary regions between light emitting units, rather than uniformly across the entire module. The light shield pattern is strategically positioned to address brightness differences only where they occur at interfaces, leaving the central regions of each unit unaffected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If the size of light emitting units is increased to fabricate larger lighting devices, then the productivity is improved, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates due to difficulty in achieving uniform light characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefabrication efficiencyVSAvoidlight characteristic uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light shield connection film serves as a mediator that enables the connection of multiple light emitting units while maintaining manufacturing precision. It compensates for boundary effects that would otherwise require complex adjustments during assembly, allowing for efficient fabrication of large modules with uniform light characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Area of stationary object

If light emitting units are connected in parallel to increase module size, then the area is increased, but harmful factors are generated in the form of bright lines at boundaries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule areaVSAvoidbright lines at boundaries
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The light shield connection film converts the harmful bright lines at boundaries into beneficial uniform light distribution. By strategically blocking light at boundary regions, it prevents the formation of unwanted bright lines while ensuring that the overall light emission remains uniform across the entire module area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The light shield connection film effectively reduces brightness differences at boundaries, enabling the fabrication of larger light emitting modules with uniform light distribution and enhanced structural stability without requiring equipment replacement or process changes.

Implementation Method 1

a light shield pattern 24 located on the base member 22... shielding a bright line that is generated at the boundary

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight diffusion: Scattering

Data Source

PatentEP2853809B1Light device including a light shield connection film
Publication Date: 2017.05.31 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP2853809B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2853809B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2853809B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided is a backlight for a display device. The backlight (100) may be provided behind the display screen. The backlight may include a first light panel (11), a second light panel (12) provided adjacent the first light panel, and a diffuser (20) provided over a boundary between the first and second light panels to diffuse light between the first and second light panels. The diffuser may have light blocking regions arranged in a prescribed pattern (108) to diffuse the light.