Light-Shielding Member with Inclined Portions for Eyeglass Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Head-mounted displays with light-shielding members often cause instability in the posture of eyeglasses when worn, leading to potential damage or staining from lens contact and discomfort due to improper fit and light entry.

Innovation Solution

A light-shielding member with a nose accommodation portion and inclined portions that elastically contact the eyeglasses' lens edges, providing a stable fit and reducing external light entry, featuring a design that adjusts to accommodate different head sizes and shapes, including bellows for deformation and cutouts to prevent interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a light-shielding member is added to a head-mounted display, then external light incident to the eyes is reduced, but the posture of eyeglasses becomes unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexternal light incident to eyesVSAvoidposture of eyeglasses
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The light-shielding member is divided into multiple functional portions: a main body portion for light shielding, and a nose accommodation portion with right and left inclined portions that separately contact the eyeglasses. This segmentation allows the light-shielding function to be maintained while the inclined portions provide dedicated support to stabilize eyeglasses, resolving the contradiction between light reduction and eyeglass stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If the light-shielding member contacts the eyeglasses to stabilize posture, then eyeglass stability improves, but contact pressure causes discomfort and potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposture of eyeglassesVSAvoidcontact pressure damage and discomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The nose accommodation portion is designed with elastic material that provides cushioning before excessive contact pressure can occur. The elastic right and left inclined portions deform to accommodate the nose and eyeglasses, distributing contact pressure and preventing damage or discomfort while maintaining stable eyeglass posture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the light-shielding member is designed to accommodate different head sizes and shapes, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different head sizes and shapesVSAvoidstructure of light-shielding member
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light-shielding member incorporates elastic and deformable materials that allow dynamic adaptation to different head sizes and shapes. The nose accommodation portion with elastic right and left inclined portions can deform to match various nasal structures, providing adaptability without requiring multiple fixed-size components or complex adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution stabilizes the posture of eyeglasses, reduces external light incidence, and minimizes uncomfortable contact pressure, preventing lens damage and enhancing user immersion while accommodating various head and nose sizes.

Implementation Method 1

the right portion including a right inclined portion that is inclined downwardly toward the right and that is to elastically come into contact with at least part of an inner side portion of a right lens edge of eyeglasses worn by the user, the left portion including a left inclined portion that is inclined downwardly toward the left and that is to elastically come into contact with at least part of an inner side portion of a left lens edge of the eyeglasses worn by the user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20230168414A1Light-shielding member and head-mounted display
Publication Date: 2023.06.01 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US20230168414A1 patent drawing
  • US20230168414A1 patent drawing
  • US20230168414A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a light-shielding member that reduces external light to be incident to the eyes of a user who is wearing a head-mounted display, the light-shielding member including a nose accommodation portion including a front portion, a right portion, and a left portion that cooperatively form a space in which the nose of the user is to be accommodated, the right portion including a right inclined portion that is inclined downwardly toward the right and that is to elastically come into contact with at least part of an inner side portion of a right lens edge of eyeglasses worn by the user, the left portion including a left inclined portion that is inclined downwardly toward the left and that is to elastically come into contact with at least part of an inner side portion of a left lens edge of the eyeglasses worn by the user.