Light Source Device With Independent Light Guiding Members

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light source devices emit light in an arrangement that matches the arrangement of light source parts, limiting flexibility in illumination patterns and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A light source device comprising a plurality of light source parts with light-emitting elements and light guiding members, allowing for individual control of light intensity and arrangement, enabling illumination patterns to differ from the arrangement of light source parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If light source parts are arranged in a fixed pattern, then the device structure is simple, but the illumination pattern flexibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination pattern flexibilityVSAvoidlight source arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light source device is divided into multiple independently controllable light source parts, each with its own light-emitting element and light guiding member. This segmentation allows each unit to be controlled individually, enabling flexible illumination patterns without requiring complex overall reconfiguration of the entire light source array.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic control of light source parts through individual intensity adjustment and selective activation. The control unit can dynamically change which light source parts are active and at what intensity levels, allowing the illumination pattern to adapt to different requirements while maintaining a fixed physical arrangement of light source components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If light guiding members are added to each light source part, then illumination control precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination control precisionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light guiding member is integrated with each light-emitting element to form a unified light source part. This merging of the light-emitting element and light guiding member into a single modular unit simplifies the overall structure while maintaining precise illumination control, as each integrated unit functions as a complete building block.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The light guiding member serves multiple functions: it guides light from the light-emitting element, shapes the illumination pattern, and can be individually controlled to achieve different illumination effects. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby controlling device complexity while improving illumination precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If individual light source parts are controlled independently, then illumination efficiency is improved, but control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system can activate only the necessary subset of light source parts required for a given illumination task, rather than operating all light sources simultaneously. This partial action approach improves illumination efficiency by reducing energy consumption and heat generation while maintaining effective illumination, and the modular control architecture manages complexity through hierarchical control levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for flexible switching of illumination position, direction, and area, enhancing illumination efficiency and pattern versatility.

Implementation Method 1

each of the light source parts comprises a light-emitting element and a light guiding member, the plurality of light-emitting elements are configured to emit light passing through the light guiding members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS12241608B2Light source device and light guide array unit
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 NICHIA CORP
  • US12241608B2 patent drawing
  • US12241608B2 patent drawing
  • US12241608B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light source device includes: a plurality of light source parts configured to emit light. Each of the light source parts comprises a light-emitting element and a light guiding member. the plurality of light-emitting elements are configured to emit light passing through the light guiding members from the light source parts in an array in an irradiated region. One or more of the plurality of light source parts are arranged in a placement region in a different arrangement from an arrangement of the light in the irradiated region.