Light Source Module Heat Sink Layout for Better Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light source modules face challenges in effectively dissipating heat generated by light-emitting portions, leading to potential temperature rises that can reduce the lifespan and stability of the light-emitting components.

Innovation Solution

A light source module design featuring a laterally long light source unit with individually attachable heat dissipation units, each comprising sidewall portions facing each other and coupled via a perpendicular coupling portion, enhancing heat dissipation by spreading heat in directions orthogonal to the light source unit's extension.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If conventional heat dissipation structures are used with light source units, then the structure is simple, but heat dissipation efficiency is insufficient leading to temperature rise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat dissipation structure is divided into multiple independent heat dissipation units, each with its own coupling portion and sidewall portions. This segmentation allows heat to be dissipated from multiple locations simultaneously, improving overall heat dissipation efficiency while keeping each individual unit relatively simple in structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling portions of the heat dissipation units are arranged to extend in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the light source unit. This perpendicular arrangement adds a new spatial dimension to heat dissipation, creating a three-dimensional heat dissipation network that significantly enhances heat dissipation efficiency without simply increasing the size of individual components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Temperature

If heat dissipation units are arranged parallel to light source unit extension, then alignment is simple, but heat dissipation coverage is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation coverageVSAvoidarrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling portions extend in a direction perpendicular to the light source unit's extension direction, creating a two-dimensional grid-like arrangement of heat dissipation units. This perpendicular orientation maximizes heat dissipation coverage by distributing heat dissipation structures across both the length and width of the light source unit, rather than only along its length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat dissipation units are designed with a universal structure that can be applied to various light source unit configurations. Each unit consists of coupling portions and sidewall portions that can be arranged in different patterns, making the design adaptable to different application requirements while maintaining effective heat dissipation performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves heat dissipation, thereby reducing temperature rises and extending the lifespan of light-emitting portions while ensuring stable light emission over time.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of heat dissipation units 20 which are formed of a metal material and are individually attachable; ... each of the heat dissipation units 20 includes two sidewall portions 21, 22 which face each other at a predetermined interval and a coupling portion 23 which couples end portions of the sidewall portions 21, 22 on the same side to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20250377095A1Light source module
Publication Date: 2025.12.11 NICHIA CORP
  • US20250377095A1 patent drawing
  • US20250377095A1 patent drawing
  • US20250377095A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light source module includes a laterally long light source unit including a plurality of light-emitting portions and extending in a first direction when viewed from a light-emitting surface of the light-emitting portion; a plurality of heat dissipation units formed of a metal material and attachable individually; and an attachment portion located between the light source unit and the heat dissipation units and provided with the heat dissipation units attached to the attachment portion. Each of the heat dissipation units includes two sidewall portions facing each other at a predetermined interval and a coupling portion coupling end portions of the sidewall portions on the same side to each other, and the coupling portion of each of the heat dissipation units is attached to the attachment portion so as to extend in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction when viewed from the light-emitting surface of the light-emitting portion.