Light Source Module With Tunable-Focal Lens for Adaptive Lighting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lighting fixtures have fixed luminescent characteristics, making them poorly adaptable to varying climate conditions, which requires multiple designs for different environments, increasing manufacturing costs and failing to adjust to changing conditions.

Innovation Solution

A light source module with a tunable-focal length lens and a controller that adjusts the lens's characteristics by changing voltage states, allowing the light beam to adapt to different environments by altering its shape, color temperature, and optical path length, utilizing a liquid state or liquid crystal tunable-focal length lens and an environmental parameter sensor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If lighting fixtures have fixed luminescent characteristics, then manufacturing cost is reduced and device complexity is lowered, but adaptability to different environmental conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by replacing the fixed focal length lens with a tunable-focal-length lens that can dynamically adjust its focal length based on environmental conditions. The lens focal length changes from a static parameter to a dynamic one controlled by the controller, enabling the lighting fixture to adapt its optical characteristics to different environments without requiring multiple fixed designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by modifying the focal length parameter of the lens through voltage control. The controller adjusts the focal length parameter of the tunable-focal-length lens according to detected environmental conditions (such as moisture concentration), thereby changing the optical behavior of the light beam to suit different climate conditions while using a single fixture design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple lighting fixture designs are created for different environments, then adaptability to different climates is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single lighting fixture that can perform multiple optical functions through the tunable-focal-length lens. Instead of manufacturing separate fixtures for different environments, one universal fixture design with adjustable focal length can serve multiple environmental conditions, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamic adjustment capability of the tunable-focal-length lens allows a single fixture design to replace multiple static designs, enabling one product to serve multiple market segments and environmental conditions without requiring separate manufacturing lines for each variant.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If lighting fixtures are designed for specific areas with specific optical parameters, then optical performance in that environment is optimized, but adaptability to changing climate conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical parameter precisionVSAvoidenvironmental adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by making the optical parameters dynamic rather than static. The tunable-focal-length lens allows the lighting fixture to maintain precise optical performance across different environments by adjusting its focal length in real-time, rather than being locked into a single optimized parameter set for one specific condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using an environmental sensor (such as a moisture sensor) to detect current environmental conditions and feed this information to the controller, which then adjusts the focal length of the lens accordingly. This closed-loop control system ensures the lighting fixture continuously adapts to changing climate conditions while maintaining optimal optical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the light source module to dynamically adjust its optical characteristics to suit different environmental conditions, improving adaptability and reducing the need for multiple lighting fixtures, thereby lowering manufacturing costs and enhancing environmental adaptability.

Implementation Method 1

The tunable-focal length lens is a liquid state lens or a liquid crystal tunable-focal length lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal effect: Liquid Crystals

Implementation Method 2

The tunable-focal length lens is disposed on a transmission path of the light beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS10334693B2Light source module
Publication Date: 2019.06.25 LEOTEK CORP
  • US10334693B2 patent drawing
  • US10334693B2 patent drawing
  • US10334693B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light source module including a light emitting element, a tunable-focal length lens and a controller is provided. The light emitting element is configured to emit a light beam. The tunable-focal length lens is disposed on a transmission path of the light beam. The controller is coupled to the tunable-focal length lens, and adjusts a characteristic of the tunable-focal length lens in a first status and a second status.