Light Source Module With Multi-Directional Fiber Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light source modules face challenges in achieving spatial homogeneity of output light due to standing waves caused by single-direction vibration of optical fibers, which affects the quality and distribution of the light emitted.

Innovation Solution

A light source module design that includes a pair of holding members to maintain a linear extension of the optical fiber, with separate vibrators inducing vibrations along two perpendicular directions to suppress standing waves, and additional features like bending or winding of the optical fiber sections to enhance light reflection and distribution, ensuring improved spatial homogeneity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the optical fiber vibrates only along one direction, then the vibration mechanism is simple, but standing wave occurs and spatial homogeneity of output light deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration mechanism complexityVSAvoidspatial homogeneity of output light
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-directional vibration by introducing vibration in both the vertical direction (first direction) and horizontal direction (second direction) perpendicular to the optical fiber axis. This dimensional expansion from single-direction to multi-directional vibration suppresses standing wave formation and improves spatial homogeneity of the output light without requiring overly complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamic vibration control where the optical fiber is subjected to time-varying vibrations in multiple directions. By making the vibration system dynamic rather than static, standing waves are suppressed and the light output achieves better spatial homogeneity while maintaining manageable system complexity through controlled dynamic behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If the optical fiber is bent or wound to apply stress, then spatial homogeneity of output light is improved, but the optical fiber structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial homogeneity of output lightVSAvoidoptical fiber structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by introducing stress only in specific portions of the optical fiber (second portion) through bending or winding, while keeping other portions (first portion) linear and unstressed. This localized structural modification improves spatial homogeneity of the output light without requiring the entire optical fiber structure to be complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The module achieves improved spatial homogeneity of output light, allowing for more efficient and precise light distribution, such as a top hat shape, suitable for applications like resin processing without the need for complex optical systems.

Implementation Method 1

a first vibrator that vibrates the first portion along a first direction intersecting an extending direction of the first portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

a second vibrator that vibrates the first portion along a second direction intersecting the extending direction and differing from the first direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 3

an optical fiber that guides light output from the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Implementation Method 4

the light can be irregularly reflected in the second portion, and the spatial homogeneity of the output light can be further improved

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIrregular reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12078813B2Light source module
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
  • US12078813B2 patent drawing
  • US12078813B2 patent drawing
  • US12078813B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light source module includes a light source; an optical fiber configured to guide light output from the light source; a pair of holding members configured to hold both ends of a first portion of the optical fiber such that the first portion extends linearly; a first vibrator configured to vibrate the first portion along a first direction intersecting an extending direction of the first portion; and a second vibrator configured to vibrate the first portion along a second direction intersecting the extending direction and differing from the first direction.