Weatherproof Light String T-Shaped Frame and Piercing Pins

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing outdoor light string manufacturing processes are inefficient, prone to defects, and costly due to complex multi-step processes, partial stripping of insulation layers, and issues with copper prong insertion and plastic molding, leading to low production efficiency and high failure rates.

Innovation Solution

The use of a T-shaped inner frame and conductive pins with sealing T-shaped connectors formed by plastic injection molding, which simplifies the electrical and mechanical connections between primary and secondary cables, eliminating the need for partial insulation stripping and copper prong bending, and reduces the volume of plastic used, thereby enhancing stability and production efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional multi-step manufacturing process with partial insulation stripping and copper prong insertion is used, then electrical connections can be established, but production efficiency is low and manufacturing failure rate is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing failure rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is divided into a housing portion and a separate contact assembly with T-shaped inner frame and conductive pins. This segmentation allows for standardized mass production of components and simplifies the assembly process, thereby improving production efficiency while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The T-shaped inner frame acts as an intermediary component that guides and positions the conductive pins during the connection process. This intermediary structure enables automated pin insertion through the insulation layer without requiring manual insulation stripping, thus improving both productivity and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If complex multi-step process with insulation stripping and copper prong bending is used, then electrical connections are established, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidconnection process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housing portion and contact assembly are merged into a single integrated connector unit through plastic injection molding. This merging eliminates the need for separate insulation stripping and copper prong bending steps, simplifying the manufacturing process while reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive pins are designed to automatically pierce through the insulation layer and establish electrical contact when the connector is assembled. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for manual insulation stripping and copper prong preparation, greatly simplifying the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If traditional plastic molding process is used, then sealing is provided, but shrinkage and deformation occur in the final product

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidproduct dimensional accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The plastic injection molding process parameters are optimized to control cooling rates and pressure distribution. This parameter optimization reduces shrinkage and deformation while maintaining effective sealing, thereby improving manufacturing precision without compromising reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution results in a more stable and efficient production process with reduced manufacturing failures, improved product durability, and lower costs by automating the connection process and ensuring hermetic sealing, while also addressing issues of shrinkage and deformation in the final product.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of sealing T-shaped connectors formed by plastic injection molding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic injection molding:

Implementation Method 2

The T-shaped inner frame and conductive pins are completely covered within the sealing T-shaped connector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS9752763B2Weatherproof light string
Publication Date: 2017.09.05 AMERICAN LIGHTING
  • US9752763B2 patent drawing
  • US9752763B2 patent drawing
  • US9752763B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A weatherproof light string employing a T-shaped inner frame with grooves to direct the placement of a plurality of conductors and apertures to secure conductive pins connecting conductors. The light string has secondary cables connected to the primary cables at one end and lamp holders at the other end. The insulation core wires at the first end of the secondary cable are positioned on the insulation core wires of the first cable by a T-shaped inner frame in a clamping and overlapping manner. Conductive pins extend through a side wall of the T-shaped inner frame and pierce the overlapped insulation core wires to from a mechanical and electrical connection between the wires. Light strings employing the T-shaped inner frame and conductive pins provide a more robust and reliable product, and are better suited to automation. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing the light string.