Light Therapy Apparatus with Wavelength-Specific LED Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current light therapy systems lack the ability to tailor light exposure effectively for diagnosing and treating motor-related neurological conditions, as they do not provide sufficient control over light intensity and spectrum to specifically target these conditions or their symptoms.

Innovation Solution

A light therapy apparatus with a light source and control system that allows for adjustable intensity and spectrum customization, including the use of filters to limit specific wavelengths, to emit therapeutic levels of blue-green, green, deep red, and near-infrared light, while minimizing symptom-exacerbating wavelengths, thereby addressing motor-related neurological conditions and facilitating cellular repair.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a light therapy system uses a broad spectrum light source, then it provides general illumination, but it cannot deliver targeted therapeutic wavelengths with sufficient intensity to effectively treat motor-related neurological conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintensity of therapeutic wavelengthsVSAvoidspectrum customization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the light spectrum into multiple discrete wavelength bands using separate LED light sources (blue 460-490nm, green 520-540nm, red 630-660nm, near-infrared 780-850nm). Each wavelength band is independently controllable, allowing the system to deliver targeted therapeutic wavelengths with sufficient intensity while avoiding non-therapeutic or potentially harmful wavelengths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables independent adjustment of intensity parameters for each wavelength band through individual LED drivers and control circuitry. Users can customize the spectral composition and intensity of each wavelength band to match specific therapeutic requirements for different neurological conditions, transforming a fixed broad-spectrum source into a dynamically adaptable targeted therapy system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the light therapy apparatus includes multiple control elements for adjusting intensity and spectrum, then it can tailor light exposure for specific conditions, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight exposure customizationVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system integrates multiple functions into a single microcontroller-based unit that manages wavelength selection, intensity regulation, timing control, and diagnostic protocols. The graphical user interface provides unified access to all control parameters, allowing the system to deliver complex tailored light exposure regimens through a simple user-friendly interface, effectively hiding the underlying complexity while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the system delivers above-ambient levels of specific therapeutic wavelengths, then it can effectively treat neurological conditions, but it may also include wavelengths that exacerbate symptoms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectivenessVSAvoidsymptom-exacerbating wavelengths
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies the principle of local quality by delivering enhanced intensity specifically at the therapeutic wavelength bands (blue 460-490nm, green 520-540nm, red 630-660nm, near-infrared 780-850nm) while maintaining ambient or reduced intensity at non-therapeutic wavelengths. This spatial-spectral differentiation ensures that above-ambient levels of therapeutic wavelengths provide effective treatment while avoiding the inclusion of wavelengths that could exacerbate neurological symptoms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables targeted therapy and diagnosis of motor-related neurological conditions by delivering above-ambient levels of therapeutic wavelengths, such as blue-green and near-infrared light, while avoiding symptom-exacerbating wavelengths, thereby promoting cellular repair and improving symptom management.

Implementation Method 1

A filter may be configured for use in conjunction with a light source (e.g., a light emission apparatus, a standard light source, etc.) and, in some embodiments, it may be configured to be coupled or otherwise assembled with the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical filtering: Filter (optical)

Data Source

PatentEP2854945B1Apparatuses for treating and/or diagnosing motor-related neurological conditions
Publication Date: 2020.09.16 PHOTOPHARMICS INC
  • EP2854945B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2854945B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

Light therapy apparatuses are configured to expose a subject to light that is tailored to address and/or diagnose at least one motor-related neurological condition. Blue-green light and green light are useful for treating motor-related neurological conditions or their symptoms. Deep red light and near infrared radiation may facilitate the repair of retinal cells and/or neurons that may be responsible for motor-related neurological conditions. Amber, orange and red light enable the early diagnosis of motor-related neurological conditions.