Light-Transmissible Key Structure with Segmented Conducting Element

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional control devices with light-transmissible key structures face challenges in designing suitable key structures that effectively facilitate intuitive user operations while ensuring reliable electrical connections.

Innovation Solution

The control device incorporates a pressure-sensitive key structure comprising a circuit board, a light-transmissible keycap, an elastic element, and a conducting element, where the keycap presses down to connect the circuit patterns electrically when a specified travel distance is reached, allowing for intuitive operation and visual feedback through light transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a light-transmissible key structure is used, then visual feedback and user interface clarity are improved, but ensuring reliable electrical connections becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight transmissionVSAvoidelectrical connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The key structure is divided into separate functional components: a light-transmissible keycap for visual feedback, an elastic element for mechanical actuation, and a conducting element for electrical connection. This segmentation allows each component to optimize its specific function while working together as a unified key structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conducting element acts as an intermediary between the elastic element and the circuit board, ensuring reliable electrical connection while allowing the light-transmissible keycap to maintain its optical properties. This intermediary component bridges the mechanical and electrical functions without compromising either.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If the keycap is made light-transmissible, then visual feedback is enhanced, but the complexity of the key structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual feedbackVSAvoidkey structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The key structure integrates multiple functions into a compact assembly: the keycap provides both visual feedback and structural support, the elastic element provides both actuation force and return mechanism, and the conducting element provides both electrical connection and positioning. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity despite the enhanced light transmission capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the conducting element is positioned to contact circuit patterns only after a specified travel distance, then operational reliability is improved, but the key structure design becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidkey structure design
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conducting element is pre-positioned on the elastic element at a specific location that ensures contact with the circuit patterns only after the keycap is pressed a specified distance. This preliminary positioning guarantees reliable operation by preventing premature or accidental electrical contact while simplifying the overall design compared to more complex actuation mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances user interaction by enabling intuitive selection and operation while ensuring reliable electrical connections, improving the overall functionality and usability of control devices in applications like live streaming machines and ordering devices.

Implementation Method 1

the elastic element includes a support part, a lateral wall, a lower part and a second opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the conducting element is disposed on the bottom surface of the support part. When the keycap is pressed down, the keycap is moved downwardly to push the support part. After the support part is moved downwardly for a specified travel distance, the conducting element is contacted with the first circuit pattern and the second circuit pattern

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 3

The keycap is light-transmissible. the display panel emits a light beam, and the light beam is upwardly transmitted through the first opening, the second opening and the keycap

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS11651912B1Control device
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 PRIMAX ELECTRONICS LTD
  • US11651912B1 patent drawing
  • US11651912B1 patent drawing
  • US11651912B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A control device includes a display panel and a key structure. The key structure is located over the display panel. The key structure includes a circuit board, a keycap, an elastic element and a conducting element. The circuit board includes a circuit structure. The circuit structure includes a first circuit pattern and a second circuit pattern. The first circuit pattern and the second circuit pattern are separated from each other by a gap. The conducting element is disposed on a support part of the elastic element. When the keycap is pressed down, the keycap is moved downwardly to push the support part. After the support part is moved downwardly for a specified travel distance, the conducting element is contacted with the first circuit pattern and the second circuit pattern. Consequently, the first circuit pattern and the second circuit pattern are electrically connected with each other.