Lighted Mirror With Single Light Bar for Front Light and Backlight

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lighted mirrors with front light and backlight require complex structures and high costs due to the need for two separate light strips for illumination, making assembly difficult.

Innovation Solution

A lighted mirror design featuring a mirror sheet with a rear frame formed by spliced aluminum bars, where a single light bar is mounted on the rear frame, providing both front light and backlight through a primary reflection area and light-transmitting area, reducing component count and simplifying assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If two separate light strips are used for front light and backlight, then illumination functionality is achieved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination functionalityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the front light and backlight functions into a single light strip. The light strip includes a light emitting portion that provides front illumination and a light guiding portion that directs light to the rear for backlighting, eliminating the need for two separate light strips and their associated mounting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single light strip is designed to perform multiple functions: it serves as both the front light source and the backlight source. The light guiding portion acts as an optical element that redirects light from the emitting portion to provide backlighting, making the light strip a multi-functional component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If two separate light strips are used for front light and backlight, then illumination functionality is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the front light and backlight functions into a single light strip. The light strip includes a light emitting portion that provides front illumination and a light guiding portion that directs light to the rear for backlighting, eliminating the need for two separate light strips and their associated mounting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single light strip is designed to perform multiple functions: it serves as both the front light source and the backlight source. The light guiding portion acts as an optical element that redirects light from the emitting portion to provide backlighting, making the light strip a multi-functional component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If two separate light strips are used for front light and backlight, then illumination functionality is achieved, but assembly difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination functionalityVSAvoidassembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the front light and backlight functions into a single light strip. The light strip includes a light emitting portion that provides front illumination and a light guiding portion that directs light to the rear for backlighting, eliminating the need for two separate light strips and their associated mounting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single light strip is designed to perform multiple functions: it serves as both the front light source and the backlight source. The light guiding portion acts as an optical element that redirects light from the emitting portion to provide backlighting, making the light strip a multi-functional component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves simultaneous front light and backlight functionality using a single light bar, lowering costs and simplifying assembly while maintaining effective illumination and aesthetics.

Implementation Method 1

a light-transmitting area is arranged between the first reflection area and the second reflection area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

the center of the rear surface of the mirror sheet is provided with a primary reflection area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

the outer side wall is provided with a light groove extending in the circumferential direction of the rear frame, wherein a light bar is mounted in the light groove

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS12146648B1Light mirror with front light and backlight
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 YAO YUANPENG
  • US12146648B1 patent drawing
  • US12146648B1 patent drawing
  • US12146648B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighted mirror with front light and backlight includes a mirror sheet; a rear frame is mounted on the rear surface of the mirror sheet, a light bar is mounted on the rear frame, and the center of the rear surface of the mirror sheet is provided with a primary reflection area; the periphery of the primary reflection area is provided with a light-transmitting area, and the periphery of the light-transmitting area is provided with a secondary reflection area; the rear frame is formed by splicing aluminum bars; the rear frame comprises an outer side wall located on the outer side, an inner side wall opposite to the outer side wall, a front side wall attached to the rear surface of the mirror sheet, and a rear side wall opposite to the front side wall.