Lighted Nock Device with Sliding Conductive Shift Block

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lighted nock devices for bow and arrow require repeated removal and reinstallation for turning the LED on and off, making the process inconvenient and troublesome.

Innovation Solution

A lighted nock device with a conductive mounting base, a sliding conductive shift block, and an on-off component that allows quick connection and disconnection of the LED and battery, enabling automatic turning on and off when the arrow is shot and drawn back, respectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the nock assembly is removed and re-installed to turn the LED on and off, then the LED can be controlled, but the operation becomes troublesome and inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveConvenience of turning LED on and offVSAvoidTime spent repeatedly removing and re-installing nock
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically controls the LED power state based on the bowstring tension state. When the bowstring is pulled back, the nock body moves relative to the mounting base, automatically connecting the circuit to turn on the LED. When the arrow is released, the nock body returns to its original position, automatically disconnecting the circuit to turn off the LED. This eliminates the need for manual intervention to control the LED.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a dynamic sliding contact mechanism where the nock body can move relative to the mounting base along the arrow shaft. The conductive block within the nock body slides relative to the conductive mounting base, dynamically changing the electrical connection state between the battery and LED based on the mechanical position of the nock during arrow loading and release.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the nock assembly is disassembled to replace the battery, then the battery can be replaced, but the operation becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveConvenience of battery replacementVSAvoidComplexity of nock assembly disassembly and reassembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the nock system into separable components: the nock body containing the LED and conductive block, and the mounting base containing the battery compartment. The battery can be accessed and replaced by simply separating these two components along the arrow shaft, without requiring disassembly of the entire nock assembly or removal from the arrow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Illumination intensity

If the LED is always on to provide visibility, then tracking the arrow is easy, but the battery drains quickly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveVisibility of arrow in low-light conditionsVSAvoidBattery power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The LED operates periodically rather than continuously, turning on only when the bowstring is pulled back (loading phase) and turning off when the arrow is released (shooting phase). This periodic operation synchronized with the archery action significantly reduces battery power consumption while maintaining visibility when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and convenient operation of the LED, ensuring stable contact and efficient power management, improving usability and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

an on-off component for controlling connection and disconnection of the conductive shift block and the conductive mounting base is arranged between the conductive shift block and the conductive mounting base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10254095B1Lighted nock device
Publication Date: 2019.04.09 XIAMEN KEJIANG INDUSTRY AND TRADE CO LTD
  • US10254095B1 patent drawing
  • US10254095B1 patent drawing
  • US10254095B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention discloses a lighted nock device, including a nock body, an LED, a battery, a conductive mounting base, a conductive shift block and an on-off component arranged between the conductive shift block and the conductive mounting base to control connection and disconnection of the conductive shift block and the conductive mounting base. Connection and disconnection of the battery and the LED can be achieved quickly, so that the LED can be turned on or off quickly, with convenient operation and recycling use.