Lighting Apparatus for Pseudo Surroundings with Depth Perception

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lighting apparatuses struggle to create a pseudo surrounding environment with depth while maintaining reduced dimensions, as they either appear close with light sources near the diffuser or require large dimensions when the light source is far apart.

Innovation Solution

A lighting apparatus comprising a case with a light emission panel and a light distribution modification panel, where the light emission panel emits dynamically changing light with specific luminance and chromaticity distributions, and the modification panel diffuses and transmits this light to create a blurred image, providing a sense of depth without the need for wide spacing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the light source is disposed closer to the light diffuser, then the device dimensions are reduced, but the sense of depth is lost because the light source appears close

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice dimensionsVSAvoidsense of depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

A light distribution modification panel is introduced as an intermediary between the light emission panel and the observer. This panel modifies the light distribution to blur the image of the light source, preventing the light source from appearing close while allowing compact device dimensions. The intermediary panel effectively decouples the physical distance from the perceived distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The light distribution modification panel changes the parameters of light propagation by diffusing and blurring the light distribution. This parameter change (from sharp to blurred light distribution) creates the illusion of depth without requiring large physical spacing between components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If the light source is disposed far apart from the light diffuser, then the sense of depth is improved, but the device dimensions become large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesense of depthVSAvoiddevice dimensions
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The light distribution modification panel serves as a mediator that creates the visual effect of large spacing without the actual physical distance. By blurring the light source image, it simulates the depth effect of far-apart positioning while maintaining compact device dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The light distribution modification panel creates a blurred copy of the light emission pattern, which mimics the appearance of light from a distant source. This optical copying effect allows the device to achieve depth perception without the physical space required for actual distant positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Device complexity

If a conventional light source and diffuser configuration is used, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot produce a surrounding environment with depth perception

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoiddepth perception
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is segmented into two functional panels: a light emission panel and a light distribution modification panel. This segmentation allows each panel to perform a specific function - one generates light while the other modifies its distribution - thereby achieving depth perception through the interaction between panels without excessive overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The light distribution modification panel serves multiple functions: it diffuses light, blurs the light source image, and creates the perception of depth. This multi-functionality allows the device to achieve complex visual effects with relatively simple additional components, balancing structural simplicity with functional capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for the creation of a pseudo surrounding environment with deep depth perception while maintaining compact dimensions, achieved through the dynamic light distribution and diffusion techniques, effectively obscuring the distance between the light emission and modification panels.

Implementation Method 1

the light distribution modification panel diffuses and transmits the light emitted from the light emission surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight diffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS10267490B2Light apparatus for producing pseudo surroundings environment
Publication Date: 2019.04.23 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10267490B2 patent drawing
  • US10267490B2 patent drawing
  • US10267490B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting apparatus includes: a case having an opening portion; a light emission panel in the case, the light emission panel having a light emission surface which emits light having a light distribution which dynamically changes; and a light distribution modification panel in the opening portion and having a distribution-modified light emission surface which modifies the light distribution of the light to emit light having a modified light distribution. The light emission panel emits, as the light having the light distribution, light having at least one of a luminance distribution and a chromaticity distribution of a first image to be presented on the light emission surface. The light distribution modification panel diffuses and transmits the light emitted from the light emission surface to emit light such that the at least one distribution of a second image to be presented on the distribution-modified light emission surface is changed to a blurred state.