Lighting Cap Stem Engagement for Vandalism Resistance

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing outdoor lighting devices are either aesthetically and functionally simplistic but easily removable, making them vulnerable to vandalism, and lack robustness against weather conditions.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device with a hollow, axisymmetric or polygonal support stem and a mushroom-shaped lighting cap featuring a central group with engagement elements that securely fasten the stem to the bell, providing secure assembly and disassembly protection through a threaded coupling mechanism accessible only after removing a protective screen.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the lighting device uses a simple assembly structure, then the ease of manufacture and assembly is improved, but the device becomes easily removable and vulnerable to vandalism

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is divided into two main segments: a support stem and a lighting cap (bell). These segments are designed to be assembled together through a specific engagement mechanism featuring circumferential engagement actions between the stem and bell, creating a secure connection that is simple to manufacture but resistant to unauthorized removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The engagement mechanism is designed to perform preliminary securing actions during assembly, where the support stem and lighting cap engage through predetermined circumferential contact points. This preliminary engagement creates a robust connection that prevents easy removal while maintaining assembly simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the lighting device uses a robust structure for outdoor environments, then the durability against weather conditions is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device employs composite construction where the support stem and lighting cap are designed as separate components that can be made from materials suitable for outdoor environments. The engagement mechanism between these components creates a unified structure that achieves weather resistance without requiring complex integrated design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

By segmenting the device into a support stem and lighting cap that engage through circumferential contact, the design achieves robustness for outdoor use while keeping each component relatively simple in structure, avoiding the need for complex integrated designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the lighting device has a secure assembly mechanism, then the anti-vandalism protection is improved, but the ease of operation for authorized maintenance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The engagement mechanism features localized circumferential engagement actions at specific contact points between the support stem and lighting cap. This localized engagement provides strong anti-vandalism protection while maintaining simplicity for authorized maintenance through the defined engagement geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3540292B1Lighting device with a stem and a lighting cap
Publication Date: 2020.09.09
  • EP3540292B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP3540292B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3540292B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b

AI summary

A lighting device (1) comprising a support stem (2) and a lighting cap (3) mounted on said stem (2). The lighting cap (3) comprises a bell (4) having a housing (400), a lighting element (5) at least partially housed in the bell (4), and a central group (6) supporting the lighting element (5) and suitable to fasten the stem (2) to the bell (4). The central group (6) comprises a first portion (61), a second portion (62) and an engagement element (65), arranged therebetween. The central group (6) may be configured in a disengaged configuration and an engaged configuration, wherein the first portion (61) and the second portion (62) are brought together axially and carry out an action on the engagement element (65) which in turn carries out a radial action on the side wall (45) of the bell (4).