Lighting Connector With Transparent Insulating Layer And Adapter Circuit Board

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lighting connectors with integrated light-emitting elements face difficulties in manufacturing due to the cumbersome process of identifying and soldering power wires among multiple signal wires, and the light-emitting elements are prone to detachment during handling and molding, leading to reduced production efficiency and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A lighting connector design featuring a transparent insulating layer and an adapter circuit board with printed power circuits directly connected to the light-emitting element's electrode pins, eliminating the need for separate power wire connections and ensuring the element is securely fixed before molding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the electrode pins of the light-emitting element are directly soldered with the power wires among multiple signal wires, then the light-emitting element can be connected to power supply, but the manufacturing process becomes troublesome and time-consuming due to the need to identify and solder each power wire individually

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the circuit board into distinct functional areas: a signal wire connection region with multiple signal wire contacts, and a light-emitting element connection region with dedicated power wire contacts. This spatial segmentation allows power wires to be separately identified and connected without confusion among multiple signal wires, improving manufacturing efficiency while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary structure - the circuit board with printed circuit traces - that mediates between the power wires and the light-emitting element. The power wire contacts are connected to the light-emitting element contacts through predetermined circuit traces on the board, eliminating the need to directly identify and solder power wires to the element, thus improving manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If the light-emitting element is not fixed before injection molding, then the manufacturing process is simpler, but the light-emitting element is likely to detach during transfer due to collision or pulling, reducing the ratio of good products

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemolding process simplicityVSAvoidproduct quality rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by fixing the light-emitting element to the circuit board before the injection molding process. The element is secured in its predetermined position on the board with proper orientation, ensuring it remains stable during subsequent handling, transfer, and molding operations, thereby preventing detachment and reducing defective products.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If conventional connectors are used without additional light-emitting elements, then the structure is simpler, but users cannot judge whether the connector is in use or not in appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector structureVSAvoidusage status visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the color change principle by incorporating a light-emitting element that emits visible light when activated. The light emission provides clear visual feedback to users about the connector's usage status, transforming an invisible electrical state into a visible optical signal without significantly complicating the overall connector structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies the manufacturing process by eliminating the need for manual power wire identification and enhances product reliability by securely attaching the light-emitting element, allowing users to visually confirm the connector's usage status and reducing manufacturing defects.

Implementation Method 1

At least one light-emitting element is soldered on the adapter circuit board. Two electrode pins of the light-emitting element are respectively connected to a set of printed power circuits of the adapter circuit board. After turned on, the light-emitting element emits light which goes through the transparent insulating layer to outer side.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS7661983B2Lighting connector
Publication Date: 2010.02.16 ELKA INT
  • US7661983B2 patent drawing
  • US7661983B2 patent drawing
  • US7661983B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting connector including a terminal enclosure, an adapter circuit board and an insulating layer. Multiple terminals are enclosed in the terminal enclosure. A first side of the adapter circuit board is provided with multiple terminal contacts with which the terminals are respectively soldered. A second side of the adapter circuit board is provided with multiple wire contacts with which multiple signal wires are respectively soldered. The insulating layer encloses the terminal enclosure, the adapter circuit board and the signal wires. The insulating layer is made of a transparent material. At least one light-emitting element is arranged on the adapter circuit board. Two electrode pins of the light-emitting element are connected to a set of printed power circuits of the adapter circuit board. After turned on, the light-emitting element emits light which goes through the transparent insulating layer to outer side.