Lighting Control Module Self-Test for Noise Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing load control systems, such as lighting control systems, are susceptible to noise interference from noise-generating sources, which can disrupt wireless communication circuits and affect the operation of control modules, leading to unreliable signal interpretation and reduced communication range.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a self-test procedure in control modules to assess the noise level generated by noise-generating sources, allowing the modules to control these sources to different states and measure noise levels, and providing feedback on whether the self-test has passed or failed, indicating if the noise level is acceptable for normal operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wireless communication circuits are used for load control devices to communicate with input devices, then the system enables flexible and contactless control operation, but the circuits become susceptible to noise interference from noise-generating sources such as lighting control circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontactless control operationVSAvoidsignal interpretation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs noise level measurements and self-tests before normal operation begins. The control circuit measures noise levels at different states of noise-generating sources and determines acceptable noise thresholds in advance, ensuring reliable communication before the system is fully operational.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the control circuit continuously monitors noise levels and provides visual indicators (LED lights) to show whether noise levels are acceptable. This feedback allows the system to adapt and alert users when noise interference may affect communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If noise level measurements are performed at multiple states of noise-generating sources, then the system achieves more accurate noise assessment and reliable operation determination, but the self-test procedure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise level assessment accuracyVSAvoidself-test procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the noise measurement process into distinct states of the noise-generating source. The control circuit systematically measures noise at each state separately, comparing results to determine acceptable levels. This segmentation makes the complex measurement process manageable and systematic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the control circuit measures noise levels and determines acceptable thresholds to ensure reliable operation, then the system maintains proper wireless communication functionality, but the device requires additional testing and control capabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication functionalityVSAvoidtesting and control capabilities
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuit performs multiple functions: it controls the noise-generating source, measures noise levels at different states, compares measurements to thresholds, and provides visual indicators. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-testing and self-assessment of noise levels. The control circuit automatically measures noise, determines acceptability, and provides feedback without requiring external testing equipment or manual intervention, making the system self-sufficient for reliability verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20230309209A1Self-Test Procedure for a Control Device
Publication Date: 2023.09.28 LUTRON TECHNOLOGY COMPANY LLC
  • US20230309209A1 patent drawing
  • US20230309209A1 patent drawing
  • US20230309209A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A control module for a lighting fixture may include an input circuit (e.g., a wireless communication circuit) that may be susceptible to noise generating by a noise-generating source (e.g., a lighting control device in the lighting fixture). The control circuit may execute a self-test procedure to determine if the magnitude of the noise is acceptable or unacceptable for normal operation of the control module. During the self-test procedure, the control circuit may measure a noise level at a connection of the input circuit and determine if the noise level causes the self-test procedure to fail. The control circuit may control the lighting load to multiple intensities, measure noise levels of the output signal at each intensity, and process the noise levels to determine if the test has passed or failed. The control circuit may illuminate a visual indicator to provide an indication that the self-test procedure has failed.