Lighting Device Alternating Fast Slow Dynamic Light Output

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dynamic lighting systems fail to sustain attention effectively, as monotonous repetition of pulsating light effects leads to discomfort and reduced attractiveness, and the transition from dynamic to static light modes causes individuals to lose interest in the target object.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device with alternating fast and slow dynamic light output components, characterized by different time-dependent primary light output characteristics and switching intervals, maintaining constant perceived light intensity to engage and retain attention without on-off blinking behavior.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If monotonous repetition of dynamic light effect at constant frequency is used, then attention can be initially drawn to the target object, but discomfort and annoyance occur quickly reducing attractiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattention attractionVSAvoiddiscomfort and annoyance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device dynamically adjusts the time constant of the light output characteristic waveform based on detected presence and interaction states. The system transitions from a first time constant (when no presence is detected) to a second time constant (when presence is detected), creating adaptive dynamic lighting behavior that prevents monotony and maintains engagement without causing discomfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the time constant parameter of the light output characteristic based on operational conditions. By switching between different time constant values (first time constant vs. second time constant) depending on presence detection and interaction state, the lighting effect adapts to user engagement levels, preventing the monotony that leads to discomfort while maintaining attention attraction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If dynamic light output is used to attract attention, then the target object becomes noticeable, but switching to static light mode causes loss of attention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattention attractionVSAvoidattention retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system maintains continuous dynamic light output behavior throughout all operational states. Even when presence is detected and interaction mode changes, the lighting device continues to operate with dynamic characteristics (using the second time constant) rather than switching to static mode. This continuous dynamic action ensures attention remains sustained on the target object without interruption or loss of engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting device maintains dynamic behavior across different operational states by adjusting the time constant rather than switching between dynamic and static modes. The system uses different time constant values for different states (first time constant for no presence, second time constant for presence detected), but both states maintain dynamic light output characteristics, ensuring continuous attention engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Speed

If fast dynamic light output component is used, then attention is quickly attracted, but the effect is short-lived and monotonous

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattention response speedVSAvoidattention duration
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between two time constant values based on operational state. When no presence is detected, the first time constant provides rapid attention attraction. When presence is detected, the system transitions to the second time constant (longer duration) to sustain attention engagement, creating a dynamic response that adapts to user interaction state and prevents monotony.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the time constant parameter from a first value (for rapid response) to a second value with longer duration (for sustained engagement) based on presence detection. This parameter change allows the lighting device to provide both quick attention attraction and prolonged engagement, eliminating the limitation of short-lived effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9992852B2Lighting device
Publication Date: 2018.06.05 SIGNIFY HOLDING BV
  • US9992852B2 patent drawing
  • US9992852B2 patent drawing
  • US9992852B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a lighting device for illuminating a target object with the objective to draw a person's attention to this target object. It alternatingly provides a relatively fast dynamic light output component and a relatively slow dynamic light output component, the former being predominantly for triggering a person's attention towards a target object, while the latter is mainly for enhancing the visual appearance of the target object, thereby keeping someone's attention for that object. For this purpose, the lighting device is arranged to provide a primary light output alternatingly comprising a first light output component and a second light output component. The lighting device comprises a switching controller for switching between the first light output component and the second light output component after a time interval. The primary light output has a perceived light intensity that remains constant over time within a margin of 10%. Each of the first and second light output components is characterized by a light output characteristic. The light output characteristic for the first light output component varies over time according to a first waveform, and the light output characteristic for the second light output component varies over time according to a second waveform. Each of the first and second waveforms is characterized by a time constant. The time constant has a first value for the first waveform and a second value for the second waveform, the first value being lower than the second value. The time interval for switching between the first and second light output components is between 0.1 seconds and 30 seconds.