Lighting Device Thermal Isolation for Control Module Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional high-wattage lighting devices experience reduced service life and performance due to heat and humidity in environments like sewers and construction sites, affecting the control module's functionality.

Innovation Solution

The lighting device features a supporting structure that separates the control module from the light-emitting modules, utilizing a strip-shaped main body assembly with a casing and covers to prevent heat transfer and thermal convection, enhancing heat dissipation and protecting the control module.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If high-wattage light-emitting modules are used to provide bright light, then illumination intensity is improved, but heat generation increases causing reduced service life and performance of the control module

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebrightnessVSAvoidservice life of control module
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is divided into distinct functional modules: light-emitting modules mounted on main bodies, a control module housed in a separate casing, and supporting structures. This segmentation isolates the heat-generating light-emitting modules from the control module, allowing high-wattage LEDs to operate at full brightness without compromising control module reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Supporting structures and heat dissipation components act as intermediaries between the high-wattage light-emitting modules and the control module. These intermediaries manage thermal energy transfer, preventing excessive heat from reaching the control module while maintaining the high illumination output required for the application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If light-emitting modules are exposed to high temperature and high humidity environments, then bright light output is maintained, but service life and performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebright light outputVSAvoidservice life in harsh environments
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device separates environmental exposure zones: the light-emitting modules face the harsh external environment (high temperature and humidity) to maintain bright light output, while the control module is housed in a protected casing that isolates it from these adverse conditions, preserving its service life and performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different parts of the device have different protective qualities suited to their functions. The light-emitting modules have robust, weather-resistant construction for external exposure, while the control module receives enhanced protection through its dedicated casing, creating local quality differences that optimize both illumination and reliability in harsh environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If control module is placed close to light-emitting modules for compact design, then device complexity is reduced, but heat transfer affects control module performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidcontrol module performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses modular segmentation with standardized mounting structures and connection interfaces. The control module housing and light-emitting module assemblies are separate but easily connectable units, maintaining structural simplicity while ensuring adequate thermal separation to protect control module performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively increases the service life and performance of high-wattage lighting devices by isolating the control module from heat generated by the light-emitting modules, improving reliability in harsh environments.

Implementation Method 1

heat generated by the light-emitting modules with high wattage can avoid affecting a life and performance of the control module by heat transferring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

heat generated by the light-emitting modules with high wattage can avoid affecting a life and performance of the control module by thermal convection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal convection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11473738B1Lighting device
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 ELEMENTS PERFORMANCE MATERIALS
  • US11473738B1 patent drawing
  • US11473738B1 patent drawing
  • US11473738B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting device includes a plurality of main bodies, a first casing, a plurality of second casings, a control module, and a plurality of light-emitting modules. One side of each of the plurality of main bodies has the light-emitting modules arranged thereon, and the light-emitting module is electrically connected to the control module. One second casing is fixedly disposed on another side of each of the plurality of main bodies that is opposite to the one side where the light-emitting module is disposed, and a passage is formed between the second casing and the main body. The control module with a plug-in design is disposed in the first casing, so that the control module is arranged away from the plurality of light-emitting modules.